Blood Collection Equipment and Procedures
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a dedicated blood collection area in a clinical laboratory?

  • To ensure that inpatients and outpatients are kept in the same area for blood collection.
  • To provide a separate space for performing phlebotomy procedures on patients, especially outpatients. (correct)
  • To allow for the storage of phlebotomy equipment and supplies.
  • To serve as a waiting room for patients before their blood is drawn.
  • When should gloves be worn during a phlebotomy procedure?

  • Only when the patient is known to have a blood-borne pathogen.
  • Gloves are not required to be worn during phlebotomy procedures.
  • Only when the patient is an inpatient.
  • Whenever the phlebotomist is drawing blood from a patient. (correct)
  • What is the purpose of a phlebotomy cart?

  • To store the patient's medical records during the phlebotomy procedure.
  • To transport the patient to the blood collection area.
  • To carry the phlebotomy equipment and supplies to the blood collection area. (correct)
  • To provide a comfortable seating area for the patient during the blood draw.
  • When would a phlebotomist need to extract blood from a patient while they are standing?

    <p>When the patient has restrained hips due to an accident.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a handheld carrier in phlebotomy?

    <p>To carry the phlebotomy equipment and supplies to the blood collection area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the handling of inpatients and outpatients during blood collection?

    <p>Outpatients are known to be ambulatory and go to the laboratory, while the phlebotomist goes to the bedside of inpatients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most commonly used antiseptic for cleaning the venipuncture site?

    <p>Chlorhexidine gluconate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are powdered latex gloves prohibited in the laboratory?

    <p>Powder can create contamination in samples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is acetone bought in small amounts (up to 100 ml only)?

    <p>Large amounts of acetone require a permit due to its use in drug production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is hydrogen peroxide used with an effervescent effect on wounds?

    <p>To clean deep wounds effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antiseptic substance is NOT safe to use on human skin?

    <p>Benzalkonium chloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are EPA-registered sodium hypochlorite products preferred as disinfectants?

    <p>They are effective against anaerobic bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

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