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Questions and Answers
What is the classification of Bisacodyl?
What are the therapeutic uses of Bisacodyl?
Short-term use for constipation, bowel preparation for diagnostic tests.
The contraindications for Bisacodyl include _____ and _____ obstruction.
fecal impaction, intestinal/biliary
Which of the following are common side effects of Bisacodyl? (Select all that apply)
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What are some adverse reactions associated with Bisacodyl?
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It is unnecessary to check for drug-lab-food interactions when administering Bisacodyl.
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What nursing interventions should be taken when administering Bisacodyl?
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Clients should take the full course of medication as prescribed and not take a laxative within _____ hour(s) of any other medications.
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What client education should be provided when prescribing Bisacodyl?
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Study Notes
Classification of Drug
- Bisacodyl is classified as a stimulant laxative, which promotes bowel movements by stimulating intestinal motility.
Therapeutic Uses
- Used for short-term relief of constipation.
- Also employed for bowel preparation prior to diagnostic procedures such as colonoscopies.
Contraindications
- Not suitable for patients with fecal impaction or intestinal/biliary obstruction.
- Should be avoided in cases of gastrointestinal bleeding, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Common Side Effects
- Potential side effects include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, cramping, and diarrhea, which may occur during treatment.
Adverse Reactions
- Risk of developing dependency on the laxative over time.
- May cause hypokalemia, a condition characterized by low potassium levels.
- Tetany, or involuntary muscle spasms, can also occur.
Drug-Lab-Food Interactions
- Clinical staff should carefully check for potential interactions when administering Bisacodyl to ensure patient safety.
Nursing Interventions and Considerations
- Assess patient history regarding constipation, identifying possible causes such as diet and inactivity.
- Monitor intake and output (I & O) to track fluid balance.
- Encourage increased fluid intake to aid in constipation relief.
- Be vigilant for signs of laxative abuse, especially in geriatric patients.
Client Education
- Advise patients to complete the full course of Bisacodyl as prescribed.
- Instruct patients not to take any laxatives within one hour of other medications to avoid interference with absorption.
- Encourage regular exercise to promote natural bowel movement and peristalsis.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) with these flashcards. Explore key concepts such as drug classification, therapeutic uses, contraindications, and common side effects. Ideal for students and professionals in the medical field.
