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Questions and Answers
Biotic factors in an ecosystem only include plants and animals.
Biotic factors in an ecosystem only include plants and animals.
False (B)
Bacteria are considered biotic factors in an ecosystem.
Bacteria are considered biotic factors in an ecosystem.
True (A)
Swamps in the Philippines are predominantly saltwater ecosystems with minimal freshwater influence.
Swamps in the Philippines are predominantly saltwater ecosystems with minimal freshwater influence.
False (B)
Estuaries in the Philippines are areas where freshwater from rivers and streams meets saltwater from the ocean, creating a unique transition zone.
Estuaries in the Philippines are areas where freshwater from rivers and streams meets saltwater from the ocean, creating a unique transition zone.
Mangrove forests in the Philippines thrive in dry, non-saline environments with sandy soils.
Mangrove forests in the Philippines thrive in dry, non-saline environments with sandy soils.
Abiotic factors refer to non-living components like sunlight, water, and soil in an ecosystem.
Abiotic factors refer to non-living components like sunlight, water, and soil in an ecosystem.
Coral reefs rely only on biotic features for their overall biodiversity.
Coral reefs rely only on biotic features for their overall biodiversity.
Both abiotic and biotic factors are essential for the balance and functioning of ecosystems.
Both abiotic and biotic factors are essential for the balance and functioning of ecosystems.
The loss of abiotic factors, such as clean water, leads to a decline in the biotic diversity of an ecosystem.
The loss of abiotic factors, such as clean water, leads to a decline in the biotic diversity of an ecosystem.
The Philippines is one of the world's most biodiverse countries, containing a large percentage of the world's plant and animal species
The Philippines is one of the world's most biodiverse countries, containing a large percentage of the world's plant and animal species
Flashcards
Biotic factors
Biotic factors
Living things in an ecosystem, like plants, animals and bacteria.
Biotic community
Biotic community
All the living organisms that exist in a particular environment.
Living organism
Living organism
Plants, animals, and bacteria are all examples of this.
Bacteria
Bacteria
They play a vital role in breaking down dead organisms and releasing nutrients back into the ecosystem.
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Plants
Plants
Plants are crucial for producing oxygen and providing food for other organisms.
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Biotic Factors in Ecosystems
- Biotic factors refer to all living organisms within an ecosystem.
- These organisms interact with each other and their environment.
- Examples of biotic factors include:
- Plants (producers): Carry out photosynthesis to create their own food.
- Animals (consumers): Obtain energy by consuming other organisms.
- Bacteria and fungi (decomposers): Break down dead organisms and organic matter, releasing nutrients back into the ecosystem.
- The relationships between these organisms, such as predation, competition, and symbiosis, are crucial to ecosystem dynamics.
- Populations of various species within an ecosystem can interact in complex ways, such as food webs, illustrating the interconnectedness of life.
- The presence and abundance of different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms significantly affect the overall health and functioning of an ecosystem.
- Biotic factors influence the physical environment, such as the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere and the soil composition.
- Interactions between biotic factors are essential in nutrient cycling and energy transfer.
- Plants, as producers, form the base of most food webs, supporting other trophic levels.
- Biotic factors, in combination with abiotic factors (non-living components of an ecosystem), shape the structure and function of the entire ecosystem.
- Each biotic factor plays a specific role in the ecosystem's processes.
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