Ecosystems and Living Organisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the two main types of biotic factors that affect the survival and distribution of an organism?

Intraspecific interactions and interspecific interactions

Define predation in the context of living organisms.

Predation is the consumption of one living or recently killed organism (prey) by another (predator).

What is symbiosis and how is nutrition usually involved in it?

Symbiosis is the living together, in close association, of two or more organisms of different species. Nutrition is usually involved.

What is mutualism in the context of symbiotic relationships?

<p>Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both partners benefit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How have humans become a predominant biotic influence on the distribution and success of other species?

<p>Humans have become the predominant biotic influence through their actions and interactions with other living organisms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of mutualism involving a clown fish and a sea anemone.

<p>Clown fish and sea anemone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of commensalism with an example.

<p>Tropical tree and epiphytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define parasitism and provide an example of a parasite-host relationship.

<p>Parasitism is when one organism benefits (parasite) at the expense of the other (host). An example is ticks, fleas, or leeches on a host organism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Differentiate between intraspecific and interspecific competition.

<p>Intraspecific competition is among organisms of the same species, while interspecific competition is among organisms of different species.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an organism's ecological niche include?

<p>Habitat, role in the environment, activity pattern, and resources obtained</p> Signup and view all the answers

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