Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the core principle of biotechnology?
What is the core principle of biotechnology?
- The modification of the genetic makeup of organisms
- The production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms
- The integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences
- Harnessing biological systems and organisms to perform specific tasks (correct)
Who first used the term 'biotechnology' and in what context?
Who first used the term 'biotechnology' and in what context?
- Louis Pasteur, to refer to the use of bacteria, yeast, and plants in specific tasks
- Károly Ereky, to describe the integration of natural and engineering sciences
- Károly Ereky, to refer to the production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms (correct)
- Louis Pasteur, to describe the modification of genetic makeup of organisms
Which technique is commonly used in biotechnology to modify genetic makeup of organisms?
Which technique is commonly used in biotechnology to modify genetic makeup of organisms?
- Genetic engineering (correct)
- Photosynthesis
- Cellular respiration
- Fermentation
What is the primary focus of biotechnology?
What is the primary focus of biotechnology?
Which organisms are commonly utilized in biotechnology to perform specific tasks or produce valuable substances?
Which organisms are commonly utilized in biotechnology to perform specific tasks or produce valuable substances?
Study Notes
Biotechnology Fundamentals
- The core principle of biotechnology involves using biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products for specific use.
History of Biotechnology
- The term 'biotechnology' was first used by Hungarian engineer Karl Ereky in 1919, in the context of animal feed production.
Genetic Modification
- Genetic engineering, also known as recombinant DNA technology, is a commonly used technique in biotechnology to modify the genetic makeup of organisms.
Focus of Biotechnology
- The primary focus of biotechnology is to develop innovative products, technologies, and services that improve human lives and the health of the planet.
Organisms in Biotechnology
- Microorganisms such as bacteria, yeast, and cells from multicellular organisms are commonly utilized in biotechnology to perform specific tasks or produce valuable substances.
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Description
Test your knowledge of biotechnology with this quiz! Explore the history of biotechnology, its applications, and the interdisciplinary nature of this field. From the first use of the term to the modern applications, challenge yourself with questions about this fascinating area of science and engineering.
