Biotechnology
10 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the core principle of biotechnology?

  • Harnessing biological systems and organisms to perform specific tasks (correct)
  • Growing cells and tissues in the lab for research and medical purposes
  • Modifying the genetic makeup of organisms for desired outcomes
  • Producing a wide range of products through fermentation

Who first used the term 'biotechnology' and in what context?

  • Louis Pasteur in 1857, describing the process of fermentation
  • Gregor Mendel in 1865, explaining the principles of genetics
  • Károly Ereky in 1919, referring to the production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms (correct)
  • Robert Koch in 1882, discussing the use of bacteria in disease control

What is one of the key techniques used in biotechnology?

  • Selective breeding to enhance desirable traits in organisms
  • Cloning to produce genetically identical organisms
  • Mutation breeding to induce mutations in organisms
  • Genetic engineering to modify the genetic makeup of organisms (correct)

Which of the following is an application of biotechnology?

<p>Development of genetically modified crops (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does tissue culture allow researchers to do?

<p>Grow cells and tissues in the lab for research and medical purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Károly Ereky refer to when he first used the term 'biotechnology' in 1919?

<p>Production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of genetic engineering in biotechnology?

<p>Modifying the genetic makeup of organisms to achieve desired outcomes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of tissue culture in the field of biotechnology?

<p>Growing cells and tissues in the lab for research and medical purposes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is used to produce a wide range of products such as beer, wine, and cheese in biotechnology?

<p>Fermentation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the core principle of biotechnology as described in the text?

<p>Harnessing biological systems and organisms to perform specific tasks or produce valuable substances (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Nucleic Acids in Biotechnology Quiz
10 questions
Micro Unit 1 Biotechnology Flashcards
24 questions
Biotechnology Review Flashcards
15 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser