Biomedical Engineering Module Overview
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Questions and Answers

What topic is scheduled for the first week on 26/09?

  • Human skin
  • TBA
  • Introduction to HAP (correct)
  • Revision & Summary
  • On which date will the reading week occur?

  • 31/10
  • 07/11 (correct)
  • 28/11
  • 03/10
  • What is the scheduled topic for the lecture on 10/10?

  • Human skin
  • Revision & Summary
  • TBA (correct)
  • Presentations
  • Which week features a quiz scheduled for 28/11?

    <p>Week 10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which weeks will both lectures and laboratory sessions occur?

    <p>Week 3 and Week 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main subject covered in week two?

    <p>Human anatomy of the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which week is entirely marked as 'TBA' for lectures?

    <p>Week 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which session type is not listed for week 10?

    <p>Presentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to a group of cells and the materials surrounding them that work together to perform a particular function?

    <p>Tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a primary function of organ systems in multicellular organisms?

    <p>Maintaining mechanical strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells?

    <p>Presence of a nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the relationship between tissues and organs?

    <p>Organs are made up of two or more types of tissues working together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines cell specialization?

    <p>The process by which cells develop specific structures to perform distinct functions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of physiology as discussed in the context?

    <p>Study of body functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a biologically important organic molecule in the human body?

    <p>Minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of medical technology, which capability of wireless techniques is emphasized?

    <p>Access to patient records remotely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best summarizes the integration of anatomy and physiology?

    <p>Anatomy reveals relationships through dissection, while physiology studies functions of structures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element?

    <p>Atom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bonding involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

    <p>Covalent bonding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medical application mentioned utilizes handheld devices for monitoring?

    <p>Home health-care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organic molecule is primarily made from fatty acids and glycerol?

    <p>Lipids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of molecules are nucleic acids made from?

    <p>Nucleotides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following levels of organization comes directly after the chemical level?

    <p>Cellular level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of attending lectures in the Biomedical Engineering module?

    <p>To gain foundational knowledge of Human Anatomy and Physiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence best describes the focus of the first week’s lecture in the module?

    <p>It introduces Human Anatomy and Physiology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which week is reading week scheduled according to the module plan?

    <p>Week 7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of activities should students be participating in during their independent study time?

    <p>Completing all tutorial exercises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the quiz scheduled in Week 10 of the course?

    <p>It evaluates students' understanding of lecture content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as crucial for effective learning in the Biomedical Engineering module?

    <p>Taking comprehensive notes during lectures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instructor is responsible for guiding students throughout the Biomedical Engineering module?

    <p>Professor Igor Meglinski</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for resolving learning concerns as part of independent study?

    <p>Reviewing tutorial answers and using contact hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often are laboratory sessions suggested as part of the learning plan?

    <p>Every week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which week includes the first laboratory session as indicated in the module plan?

    <p>Week 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the module grade is constituted by the lab report?

    <p>35%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected group size for the lab report?

    <p>4 members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following components is NOT part of the module learning outcomes?

    <p>Application of digital twins in healthcare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one requirement for students to successfully write the lab report?

    <p>Attend the lab session</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physiological principle is expected to be reflected in the group report?

    <p>Anatomical structure and function of human organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Unacceptable working practices during lab sessions can result in:

    <p>Removal from the lab session</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total percentage contribution of the quiz to the module grade?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key concept incorporated into digital twins in healthcare?

    <p>Artificial intelligence and personal data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a requirement for the group report concerning a biomedical device?

    <p>Assessment of support or replacement functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which learning outcome relates to the measurement of electrical activity in the human body?

    <p>Importance of clinical measurements like ECG and EMG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Module Information

    • Course title: Biomedical Engineering – BE1HAP
    • Course description: Human Anatomy and Physiology for Engineers
    • Instructor: Igor Meglinski
    • Office: MB154Q
    • Email: [email protected]
    • Attend lectures
    • Complete independent study using recommended reading and worksheets
    • Attend labs, and seek help with challenges
    • Review tutorial answers and utilize contact hours for independent study

    Module Plan

    • The module plan outlines weekly topics, instructors, and times for lectures and labs (including dates for labs and locations)

    Learning Together

    • Notes are key to learning and recalling information
    • Taking notes during activities and using independent study time is crucial for learning
    • It's essential to speak up if struggling with a topic

    Who is the guy?

    • Sir Isaac Newton is a historical figure.
    • In this content, he is cited for an idea from over 300 years ago about light being particles.

    Notes and Diagrams

    • The provided pages include various scientific notes and diagrams, likely for student learning or reference

    Scientific Notes

    • Include pages of scientific notes with handwritten information

    Lab Sessions

    • A lab report of approximately 3,000 words is required
    • This is to be written in groups of 4 students on an allocated organ system and discuss further improvements.
    • This report will cover the physiological and anatomical principles of the selected organ.
    • Labs are scheduled for weeks 3 and 6.
    • Groups will be released a week prior the lab session.
    • There is a 35% grade allocation for the lab report, 15% for presentations, and a quiz (1.5 hours) worth 50% of the grade.

    Module Learning Outcomes

    • Students should define and clarify the function and location of different parts of the human body.
    • Learning engineering principles will help understand the analysis of human body functions.
    • Understanding the clinical measurement of electrical activity (ECG, EEG, EMG), and its relationship with the functions of the body will be essential.
    • Detailed information, likely visual representations, about current trends in technologies such as photography, 3D sensing, and future perspectives like artificial intelligence, augmented reality, and the concept of digital twins in healthcare.

    Wireless Techniques (15+ Years)

    • Describes how wireless technology allows healthcare professionals to access patient records remotely.
    • The use of handheld devices, implanted wireless devices for diabetes monitoring, and ageing people monitoring.

    Structure and Function

    • Anatomy describes the structures of the body and their components.
    • Physiology studies the functional aspects of anatomical structures and their interactions.

    Anatomy and Physiology Integrated

    • Microscopic anatomy focuses on cell and molecular structures
    • Cytology studies cells
    • Histology studies tissues
    • Cell physiology analyzes processes within and between cells
    • Special physiology details functions of specific organs.
    • Systemic physiology studies the function of an organ system.
    • Pathological physiology investigates the impact of diseases.

    Levels of Organization

    • Chemical level involves atoms and molecules.
    • Cellular level centers around cells.
    • Tissue level groups similar cells, forming tissues.
    • Organ level integrates different tissues to create organs.
    • Organ system level brings together multiple organs.

    Structural Organization of Matter

    • Proteins are composed of 20 different amino acids.
    • Carbohydrates are made of simple sugars.
    • Nucleic acids comprise nucleotides.
    • Lipids are made from fatty acids and glycerol.
    • Cells are the basic units of structure and function of the human body.

    Cells

    • Cells are the basic structural and functional units of life.
    • Human bodies have approximately 40 trillion cells.
    • Cells perform various activities, including processing food, creating energy, and reproducing.

    The Parts of the Cell

    • Organelles are sub-cellular structures with specific functions.
    • The cell membrane separates the cytoplasm from the environment.
    • The nucleus contains DNA and manages cellular functions.

    Cells (types, specialization, diversity)

    • There are 226 types of human cells.
    • Cell specialization adapts to varied functions (example- muscle, nerve etc).
    • Cell types are diverse and specialized, depending on function.

    The Cell Theory

    • living organisms are made of one or more cells
    • Cells are the basic units of structure and function.
    • Cells arise from preexisting cells
    • Homeostasis is maintained at the cellular, organ, and organismal levels.

    Cell size

    • Provides visual representation and details about sizes of various cellular structures

    Cell Diversity

    • Discusses the internal organization of Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells.

    Bacteria

    • Details on how bacteria and other cells move through bodily fluids.

    The Cell Membrane

    • Description of the cell membrane as a double layer of lipids and proteins.
    • It acts as a barrier and controls what enters and exits the cell.

    The Nucleus

    • Describes the nucleus as a spherical structure within the cell.
    • It contains the DNA, controlling cellular activities.

    Types of Cells and Tissue

    • Discusses types of specialized cells
    • Discusses types of tissues

    Learning Questions/Outcomes

    • Questions designed to help students understand cells, their diversity and organization of matter.

    What to Expect Next Week...

    • Schedule for future lessons or lectures, with specifics on the topic, instructor, and days.

    Studying That Suits You

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Explore the module information for Biomedical Engineering, focusing on Human Anatomy and Physiology for Engineers. This overview provides guidance on the recommended study approach, weekly topics, and key figures like Sir Isaac Newton in the context of light. Get ready to engage with lectures, labs, and independent study.

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