Biomechanics and Mechanobiology Lecture 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of articular cartilage?

  • To bear weight (correct)
  • To generate synovial fluid
  • To provide lubrication to the joints
  • To facilitate muscle movement

What is the function of proteoglycans inside articular cartilage?

  • To build up fluid pressure inside the cartilage
  • To create water pressure by swelling (correct)
  • To produce synovial fluid
  • To inhibit swelling of the cartilage

What inhibits the swelling of proteoglycans inside articular cartilage?

  • Benninghof arcades
  • Synovial fluid
  • Lubricating fluid
  • Collagen fibers (correct)

Where are the collagen fibers arranged in articular cartilage?

<p>From top to bottom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two components involved in supporting weight in articular cartilage mechanics?

<p>Swelling and fibers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is articular cartilage found in the body?

<p>At the ends of long bones inside synovial joints (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the intervertebral disc (IVD) according to the text?

<p>To carry the weight of the trunk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of collagen in functional cartilage according to the text?

<p>Resist swelling by running from bottom to top (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do intervertebral discs (IVDs) provide flexibility to the spine according to the text?

<p>By providing a range of motion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of proteoglycans in functional intervertebral discs (IVDs) according to the text?

<p>To resist swelling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common complication after ACL surgery according to the text?

<p>Graft rupture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes deformation of cartilage in a small area according to the text?

<p>Weight concentrated at a small area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What anatomical structure anchors the vertebral bodies together according to the text?

<p>Hyaline cartilage endplates (EPs) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of intact endplate in functional intervertebral discs (IVDs) according to the text?

<p>To distribute load over a larger area (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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