Biomaterials Applications and Classification
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Biomaterials Applications and Classification

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Questions and Answers

What is an example of an ophthalmologic application of biomaterials?

  • Dental implant
  • Artificial hip
  • Artificial cornea (correct)
  • Artificial heart
  • What is a biomaterial?

  • A substance that is only used in aerospace engineering
  • A substance that can only be used in construction
  • A substance that only interacts with mechanical systems
  • A substance that has been designed to interact with biological systems for a medical purpose (correct)
  • What percentage of elements in the periodic table are metals?

  • 70%
  • 50%
  • 90% (correct)
  • 76%
  • What is a characteristic of ferrous metals?

    <p>They are magnetic and capable of little resistance to corrosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of non-ferrous metals?

    <p>They have lightweight, high conductivity, corrosion resistance and non-magnetic properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a ferrous metal?

    <p>Carbon steel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le applicationes de hydrogel collagen in biomaterials?

    <p>Tooth fillings, vascular implants, e scaffolds for tissue engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que es le function de hyaluronic acid in dermal fillers?

    <p>Pull in nearby moisture to add volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que es Botox utilisate per?

    <p>Relaxar muscles que causa wrinkles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le nomine del material que es injectate in lipos?

    <p>Hyaluronic Acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le nomine del material que es utilisate in hip joint prosthesis?

    <p>Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que es le function de dermal fillers?

    <p>Restaurar volume, smooth lines, and soften creases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es un exemplo de application de biomaterials in le systema cardiovascular?

    <p>Protesi de vasculo sanguine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale es un material utilisate in le replacement de articulation?

    <p>Titanio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le characteristicas de biomateriales polymeric?

    <p>Facile a fabricar, proprietates physical e mechanic tailorable, modification de superficie, e immobilisation de cellulas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que es le significato de biocompatibilitate?

    <p>La capacitate de un material de performar con un responsa ospite appropriat in un application specific</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale es un exemplo de application de biomaterials in le systema skeletal?

    <p>Placa ossee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que es condensation in le contexto de polymerization?

    <p>Un reaction chimic que ocurre inter duo molecules, formante un molecule plus grande con le elimination de un molecule plus petite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale es un material utilisate in le implantate cochlear?

    <p>Platium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale es un exemplo de application de biomaterials in le systema de sensos?

    <p>Lente intraocular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que es un desavantagio de biomateriales polymeric?

    <p>Illo pote librar compounds leachable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale es un material utilisate in le implantate dental?

    <p>Hydroxylapatite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cuantos differentias de productos regula le FDA?

    <p>100,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quante categorias de biomateriales es mentions in le texto?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le principal avantages de bioceramicos?

    <p>Alta resistenta a compression e resistenta a corrosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le proprietate de biomaterials que es importante pro su selection?

    <p>Su proprietate mecanic e chimic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qui es le criterio general pro le selection de materials?

    <p>Mechanic e chimic proprietas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ceramicos es formationate a alta temperatura e es characterisate per:

    <p>Lor proprietate ionic o covalent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le proprietate de bioceramicos que es desavantagiose?

    <p>Difficultate de fabrication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le niveau de organisation biologic que es influentiate per biomaterials?

    <p>Tissue, organ, system, organism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le nomine del termino que describa le arte e scientia de facer e usar articulos solide formate per le action de calor sur materiales raw terre?

    <p>Keramos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le majoritate de elementos in le crusta del terra?

    <p>O + Si + Al</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le avantaggio de ceramics in applicationes orthopedic e dental?

    <p>Alta resistenta a usura</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le characteristic de ceramics que les rende fragile?

    <p>Brittle (basse resistenta a fractura)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le applicationes de ceramics in biomaterials?

    <p>Implantation de heads e cup inserts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le nomine del material que es utilisate in coating de implants metallic?

    <p>Ceramic porous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le characteristic de polymers que les rende utilisate in applicationes biomedical?

    <p>Structura flexible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le complication que pote occurrer del uso de metals in applicationes orthopedic?

    <p>Stress shielding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le characteristic de metals que les rende valorose in load bearing implants?

    <p>Closely packed crystal structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le avantaggio de compositos?

    <p>Incorporation de proprietates de differente materiales</p> Signup and view all the answers

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