Biology: The Study of Life
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the unifying themes in the field of biology?

  • Chemistry
  • Physics
  • Astronomy
  • Evolution (correct)
  • What process is important to life as it allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?

  • Photosynthesis
  • Mitosis
  • Genetic engineering
  • Energy processing (correct)
  • What do biologists use to make observations, pose questions, and form conclusions about the world around them?

  • Intuition
  • Superstition
  • Guesswork
  • Scientific method (correct)
  • At which levels of organization can biologists study life?

    <p>Molecular, cellular, organismal, population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emerged more than 3.7 billion years ago on Earth?

    <p>Life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What have biologists sought to study and classify?

    <p>Various forms of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient Greek philosopher extensively contributed to the development of biological knowledge?

    <p>Aristotle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who dramatically improved the microscope, leading to the discovery of spermatozoa, bacteria, and infusoria?

    <p>Anton van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who first proposed the basic unit of organisms as the cell?

    <p>Schleiden and Schwann</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who published a basic taxonomy for the natural world in 1735 and introduced scientific names for all his species?

    <p>Carl Linnaeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who presented a coherent theory of evolution before Charles Darwin?

    <p>Jean-Baptiste Lamarck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who treated species as artificial categories and living forms as malleable, suggesting the possibility of common descent?

    <p>Georges-Louis Leclerc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote on botany in the medieval Islamic world?

    <p>Al-Dīnawarī</p> Signup and view all the answers

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