Biology: The Study of Life
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Questions and Answers

What is a unifying theme in biology that explains the unity and diversity of life?

  • Energy processing
  • Evolution (correct)
  • Hereditary information
  • Regulation of internal environments
  • At what level of organization do biologists study the molecular biology of a cell?

  • Tissue level
  • Organ level
  • Cellular level (correct)
  • Organismal level
  • What type of organisms are archaea and bacteria classified as?

  • Multicellular organisms
  • Eukaryotic organisms
  • Prokaryotic organisms (correct)
  • Asexual organisms
  • What do biologists use to make observations, pose questions, and form conclusions about the world around them?

    <p>Scientific method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientific field has a broad scope and is concerned with the study of life?

    <p>Biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of all organisms that allows for the processing of hereditary information encoded in genes?

    <p>Cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with promoting the idea that the basic unit of organisms is the cell?

    <p>Robert Remak</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient Greek philosopher contributed extensively to the development of biological knowledge?

    <p>Aristotle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who began the scientific study of plants in ancient Greece?

    <p>Theophrastus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who dramatically improved the microscope and discovered spermatozoa, bacteria, and infusoria?

    <p>Anton van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who proposed a coherent theory of evolution before Charles Darwin?

    <p>Jean-Baptiste Lamarck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who published a basic taxonomy for the natural world in 1735?

    <p>Carl Linnaeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who treated species as artificial categories and living forms as malleable?

    <p>Georges-Louis Leclerc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote on anatomy and physiology in the medieval Islamic world?

    <p>Rhazes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who helped to develop techniques of microscopic dissection and staining?

    <p>Jan Swammerdam</p> Signup and view all the answers

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