Biology Quiz: Protostomal Coelomates
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Questions and Answers

What is a defining characteristic of protostomal coelomates?

  • The mouth forms from the anus
  • The segmentation is radial and indeterminate
  • The coelom is formed by schizocoel (correct)
  • The presence of dorsal nerve cord
  • Which of the following animal phyla are included in protostomal coelomates?

  • Annelids (correct)
  • Cnidarians
  • Echinoderms
  • Porifera
  • What type of nerve cord is associated with hyponeurians?

  • Lateral nerve cord
  • Central nerve cord
  • Ventral nerve cord (correct)
  • Dorsal nerve cord
  • How is the segmentation in protostomal coelomates described?

    <p>Spiral and determinate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which structure does the mouth develop in protostomal coelomates?

    <p>Blastopore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is true for acoelomates?

    <p>The peritoneum is absent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines eucoelomates compared to other types?

    <p>The blastocoel disappears during development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement applies to pseudocoelomates?

    <p>The peritoneum is absent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the coelom formed in eucoelomates?

    <p>From a split in the mesoderm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of eucoelomates regarding their body structure?

    <p>Their visceral organs are separated from the coelom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes triploblastic metazoans from diploblastic metazoans?

    <p>Triploblastic metazoans develop three embryonic layers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In diploblastic animals, which of the following correctly represents the embryonic layers formed?

    <p>Ectoderm, endoderm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of mesoglea in diploblastic metazoans?

    <p>It separates the ectoderm from the endoderm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a blastopore in the context of embryonic development?

    <p>The opening that connects the cavity of the gastrula to the outside environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about triploblastic metazoans is correct?

    <p>They have a mesodermal layer that allows for tissue differentiation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a coelom in coelomates?

    <p>It allows internal organs to grow and move independently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes acoelomates?

    <p>They are filled with mesenchyme in the adult stage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes pseudocoelomates in terms of coelom formation?

    <p>The pseudocoelom develops from the embryo's blastocoel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are coelomates and pseudocoelomates fundamentally different?

    <p>Coelomates possess a true coelom, while pseudocoelomates do not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures does not develop from the mesoderm in a pseudocoelomate?

    <p>Blastocoel</p> Signup and view all the answers

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