Protostomes vs Deuterostomes Development

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Questions and Answers

Which type of development is characteristic of protostomes?

  • Determinate development (correct)
  • Random development
  • Indeterminate development
  • Limited development

What type of development is associated with deuterostomes?

  • Stochastic development
  • Determinant development
  • Random development
  • Indeterminate development (correct)

In protostomes, what has already been determined for each cell in the adult organism?

  • Development fate (correct)
  • Shape and size
  • Cell division rate
  • Genetic code

What is a characteristic of the cells of the eight-cell embryo in deuterostomes?

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Study Notes

Developmental Characteristics

  • Protostomes are characterized by Spiral cleavage, a type of development where the cells of the embryo divide in a spiral pattern.
  • Deuterostomes, on the other hand, are associated with Radial cleavage, a type of development where the cells of the embryo divide in a radial pattern.

Cell Determination

  • In protostomes, the fate of each cell in the adult organism has already been determined.
  • In contrast, the cells of the eight-cell embryo in deuterostomes are totipotent, meaning each cell has the ability to give rise to any cell type in the adult organism.

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