Biology Flashcards Chapter 10&11-5
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Questions and Answers

What are veins?

  • These vessels carry blood away from the heart
  • These vessels have thicker walls
  • These vessels return blood to the heart (correct)
  • These vessels are involved in nutrient exchange
  • What types of vessels are the superior and inferior vena cava classified as?

    veins

    Blood pressure in veins is high.

    False

    What type of blood do veins typically transport?

    <p>oxygen-poor blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Some larger veins have valves to prevent back flow.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of arteries?

    <p>They carry blood away from the heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is classified as an artery?

    <p>aorta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Arteries have thinner walls compared to veins.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does nutrient and gas exchange occur?

    <p>capillaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drains the tiny vessels known as capillaries?

    <p>venules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Veins

    • Function to return blood to the heart.
    • Include major vessels such as the superior and inferior vena cava.
    • Characterized by low blood pressure within these vessels.
    • Have thinner walls compared to arteries and primarily transport oxygen-poor blood.
    • Some larger veins contain valves that prevent backflow of blood.

    Arteries

    • Responsible for carrying blood away from the heart.
    • The aorta is the largest and a key example of an artery.
    • Feature thicker walls and a more substantial tunica media, accommodating higher blood pressure.

    Capillaries

    • Serve as the sites for nutrient and gas exchange between blood and tissues.
    • Venules, small veins, drain blood from these tiny capillary networks.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of biological concepts related to veins with this set of flashcards. Each card presents a term and its definition, focusing on the structure and function of veins in the cardiovascular system.

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