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Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes the function of enzymes in biological processes?
Which of the following best describes the function of enzymes in biological processes?
- Enzymes serve as structural components in cellular frameworks.
- Enzymes store genetic information for cellular processes.
- Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions, increasing their speed. (correct)
- Enzymes are used to transport nutrients across cell membranes.
What is the primary role of ATP in cellular functions?
What is the primary role of ATP in cellular functions?
- To serve as a structural component of cell membranes.
- To facilitate the transport of water across cells.
- To act as a genetic blueprint for protein synthesis.
- To store and provide energy for biochemical reactions. (correct)
Which of the following statements about photosynthesis is accurate?
Which of the following statements about photosynthesis is accurate?
- Photosynthesis uses sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. (correct)
- Photosynthesis converts oxygen into glucose.
- Photosynthesis only occurs in plants.
- Photosynthesis occurs in the mitochondria of cells.
What is the main function of ribosomes in a cell?
What is the main function of ribosomes in a cell?
Which cell structure is primarily involved in the detoxification of harmful substances?
Which cell structure is primarily involved in the detoxification of harmful substances?
Flashcards
Biology
Biology
The scientific study of life and living organisms.
Ecosystem
Ecosystem
A community of living organisms interacting with their environment.
Organism
Organism
Any individual living thing, from bacteria to animals.
Cell
Cell
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Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis
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Study Notes
Biology Exam Questions
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Question 1: Which of the following features of the metaphase chromosome is not a morphological feature of the chromosome?
- Banding pattern
- Position of the centromere
- Number of chromosomes
- Chromosome length
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Question 2: What compounds does tRNA transport?
- amino acids
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Question 3: What interactions are not involved in the formation of the tertiary structure of RNA?
- Creation of an A-type helix
- Interactions of arm stems with other arm stems
- Binding of basic proteins or ions that neutralize the negative charge of RNA
- Formation of non-canonical pairs or triplets
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Question 4: What characterizes the pseudouridine loop, or T-loop, of tRNA?
- Contains an unpaired CCA sequence at the 3' end
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Question 5: Which type of receptors are designed for neurotransmitters when a rapid response is necessary?
- ionotropic (ion-channel-coupled) receptors
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Question 6: What process causes the elongation of DNA replication to become an irreversible process?
- Hydrolysis of pyrophosphate (PPi) to inorganic phosphate PP
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