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Questions and Answers
What is the minimum amount of energy required to trigger a chemical reaction?
What is the minimum amount of energy required to trigger a chemical reaction?
- Catalyst
- Activation Energy (correct)
- Substrate
- Enzyme
What is a catalyst?
What is a catalyst?
agent that speeds up chemical reactions
What is an enzyme?
What is an enzyme?
specialized protein that catalyzes the chemical reactions of a cell
What is a substrate?
What is a substrate?
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What is the active site of an enzyme?
What is the active site of an enzyme?
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Study Notes
Key Terms in Enzymatic Reactions
- Activation energy: The minimum energy required to initiate a chemical reaction, essential for overcoming the energy barrier for reactants.
- Catalyst: A substance that accelerates a chemical reaction without being consumed, allowing for quicker reaction rates.
Enzymes
- Enzyme: A specialized protein that acts as a biological catalyst, facilitating and speeding up chemical reactions within cells.
- Substrate: The specific reactant molecule upon which an enzyme acts, ensuring the enzyme's specificity for its particular reaction.
Enzyme Structure and Function
- Active site: A specific region of an enzyme where the substrate binds, enabling the conversion of substrate into products, crucial for enzyme functionality.
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