Characteristics of Living Things
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Questions and Answers

Which characteristic of living things is primarily involved in organisms detecting changes in their environment?

  • Excretion
  • Nutrition
  • Sensitivity (correct)
  • Respiration

What is the primary function of ribosomes within a cell?

  • Stores DNA
  • Strengthens the cell and maintains its shape
  • Makes protein (correct)
  • Separates the inside from the outside

Which of the following processes is NOT a characteristic of living things?

  • Growth
  • Movement
  • Reproduction
  • Assembly (correct)

In plant cells, what is the role of chloroplasts?

<p>Site of photosynthesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle in an animal cell is primarily responsible for controlling all cell activities?

<p>Nucleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Respiration

The process by which living organisms release energy from food. It's not the same as breathing!

Sensitivity

The ability of living things to detect changes in their environment.

Reproduction

The ability of living things to produce offspring.

Excretion

The removal of waste products from a living organism.

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Nutrition

The process by which living organisms take in nutrients to sustain themselves.

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Study Notes

Classroom Expectations

  • Keep notes neat and use devices appropriately
  • Raise hands to answer questions
  • Listen to others speaking
  • Try hard, even if unsure
  • Be polite and respectful to others
  • Be safe and avoid risky behavior

What Do All Living Organisms Do/Need?

  • Movement: Muscle action in animals
  • Respiration: Releasing energy from food
  • Sensitivity: Detecting environmental changes
  • Growth: Increasing size and complexity using food
  • Reproduction: Producing offspring
  • Excretion: Removing waste products
  • Nutrition: Obtaining energy (animals eat other organisms, plants photosynthesize)

What am I? (Possible Cell)

  • Cellular components like cell wall, chloroplasts, vacuole, ribosomes
  • Cell wall provides strength and shape
  • Chloroplasts are for photosynthesis
  • Vacuoles store water, food, and waste
  • Ribosomes make proteins
  • Cell membrane separates the inside from outside
  • Cytoplasm holds organelles and is where metabolic reactions occur
  • Nucleus controls cell activities, storing genetic information

Task: Does it Meet the Characteristics of Life?

  • Analyze a chosen object (e.g., a plant, animal, or fire)
  • Determine how it meets or does not meet the characteristics of life (movement, respiration, etc.)

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Description

Dive into the fundamental needs of all living organisms. Understand the key cellular components and their functions in the life processes. This quiz is designed to reinforce concepts in biology.

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