Podcast
Questions and Answers
Where are sperm produced in the male reproductive system?
Where are sperm produced in the male reproductive system?
- Prostate gland
- Epididymis
- Testes (correct)
- Seminal vesicles
Which hormone is primarily responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics in males?
Which hormone is primarily responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics in males?
- Progesterone
- Estrogen
- Testosterone (correct)
- Luteinizing hormone
What is the primary function of the fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system?
What is the primary function of the fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system?
- Support embryo development
- Site of fertilization (correct)
- Store eggs
- Secrete hormones
What type of acid is predominantly found in the stomach that aids digestion?
What type of acid is predominantly found in the stomach that aids digestion?
Which part of the nervous system is activated when a person is in danger?
Which part of the nervous system is activated when a person is in danger?
What is the main role of the oesophagus in the digestive system?
What is the main role of the oesophagus in the digestive system?
Which of the following components is NOT present in human blood?
Which of the following components is NOT present in human blood?
What does the glomerular filtration membrane primarily filter?
What does the glomerular filtration membrane primarily filter?
Which white blood cells are primarily involved in immune responses against parasitic infections?
Which white blood cells are primarily involved in immune responses against parasitic infections?
What structure in the heart prevents the backflow of blood into the ventricles?
What structure in the heart prevents the backflow of blood into the ventricles?
Flashcards
Sperm production location
Sperm production location
Sperm are produced in the testes.
Secondary sexual characteristics hormones
Secondary sexual characteristics hormones
Hormones like testosterone (males) and estrogen (females) drive physical changes like voice deepening and breast development.
Fallopian tubes function
Fallopian tubes function
The fallopian tubes carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus for possible fertilization.
Stomach's digestive action
Stomach's digestive action
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Kidney filtration
Kidney filtration
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What is the stomach's digestive action?
What is the stomach's digestive action?
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Blood's Components
Blood's Components
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Oesophagus Function
Oesophagus Function
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Nerve Cell Signal Direction
Nerve Cell Signal Direction
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Sympathetic vs. Parasympathetic
Sympathetic vs. Parasympathetic
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Study Notes
Sperm Production
- Sperm are produced in the testes.
Secondary Sexual Characteristics
- Hormones are responsible for secondary sexual characteristics.
Fallopian Tubes
- Fallopian tubes transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus.
Oesophagus
- The oesophagus is a muscular tube connecting the mouth to the stomach.
- It passes through the thorax.
Stomach Action
- The stomach helps digest food through muscular contractions.
- It uses hydrochloric acid.
Small Intestine Absorption
- The small intestine has a large surface area for efficient nutrient absorption.
Blood Components
- Blood consists of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
Heart Structure and Valves
- The heart has four chambers and valves that prevent backflow.
- Valves regulate the direction of blood flow.
Blood Flow Through the Heart
- Blood flows through the heart in a specific pathway.
White Blood Cells
- Different types of white blood cells defend against infection.
Kidney Filtration
- Kidneys filter waste products from the blood.
- Glomerular filtration membrane controls what enters the filtrate.
Kidney Waste Products
- Kidneys excrete nitrogenous waste products.
- Nitrogenous means containing nitrogen.
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous Systems
- Sympathetic nervous system is activated during stress or danger.
- Parasympathetic nervous system controls normal body functions.
Nerve Cell Structure
- Nerve cells receive messages at the dendrites and transmit signals through the axon.
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