Biology Chapter 2: Microscopes and Microorganisms
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Questions and Answers

What happens to an object when it is viewed through a microscope?

  • It appears larger than its actual size. (correct)
  • It appears smaller than its actual size.
  • It disappears from view.
  • It remains the same size.

Who is credited with the discovery of micro-organisms?

  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • A unknown scientist
  • A group of scientists
  • Robert Hooke

What term was used by Robert Hooke to describe the small holes he observed in a piece of cork?

  • Cells
  • Cellulae (correct)
  • Holes
  • Pores

What technology allows light to travel down a flexible tube, enabling medical researchers to create microscopes to see inside the body?

<p>Fiber optics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Anton van Leeuwenhoek's hobby that led him to make the first simple microscope?

<p>Grinding lenses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the objects that Anton van Leeuwenhoek discovered, which were single cells?

<p>Animalcules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the magnification power of a compound light microscope?

<p>2000X (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cell membrane?

<p>to surround and protect the contents of the cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the scientist who contributed to the Cell Theory?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of organelles in a cell?

<p>to carry out specific functions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you prepare a wet mount?

<p>by placing one drop of water on the center of the slide and adding the specimen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the factors that affect what you can see inside a cell when viewing with a microscope?

<p>the type of microscope, the power of the lenses, and the quality of the prepared slides (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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