Biology: Cells and Their Functions

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Questions and Answers

What is considered the structural and functional unit of life?

  • Organ
  • Tissue
  • Molecule
  • Cell (correct)

Which component is NOT part of the protoplast?

  • Cell wall (correct)
  • Protoplasm
  • Cytoplasm
  • Nucleus

Which analogy is used to describe the relationship between cells and living organisms?

  • Molecules to cells
  • Organs to bodies
  • Bricks to houses (correct)
  • Atoms to molecules

Where are cell organelles primarily found?

<p>Cytoplasm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term collectively describes the cytoplasm, nucleus, and other living parts of a cell?

<p>Protoplasm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cell: The Basic Unit of Life

  • Cells are the structural and functional units of life, forming the building blocks of living organisms, just like bricks form the foundation of a house.
  • Our body is composed of cells that perform different functions to maintain life.
  • Every living organism is composed of cells, which are the fundamental units of life.

Cell Structure

  • A cell consists of three main components: cytoplasm, nucleus, and other living parts, collectively referred to as protoplasm or protoplast.
  • The cytoplasm contains specialized parts called cell organelles, each with specific functions.

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