Lecture 4: Biological Classification Systems Quiz

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11 Questions

What is a problem with Darwin's branching view of the 5 Kingdom Model?

Assumes all monerans are more closely related to each other than any eucaryotes

What evidence has supported the pattern of evolution over time?

Phylogenetic Tree of Life

How many basic patterns of cellular organization are mentioned in the text?

Two

Which of the following is NOT part of the 5 Kingdom Model?

Archaea

What is the sequence of life forms in the 5 Kingdom Model mentioned in the text?

Protozoans, Bacteria, Mushrooms, Ferns, Insects

What process led to the formation of organelles in eukaryotic cells?

Endosymbiosis

Which mechanism involves direct contact for the transfer of DNA between bacteria?

Conjugation in bacteria

What is a characteristic of bacterial reproduction that contributes to horizontal gene transfer?

Bacteria share plasmids with other species

Which organisms played a role in the formation of mitochondria and chloroplasts in eukaryotic cells?

Archaean ancestors

What is the main difference between vertical gene transfer and horizontal gene transfer?

Vertical transfer passes genes from mother to daughter cells while horizontal transfer is through direct contact

What is a key step in the replication process of viruses inside a cell?

Cell replicates viral proteins

Test your knowledge on biological classification systems including the 5 Kingdom Model, types of life, cellular organization, prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells, and criticisms of Darwin's branching view.

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