Biofeedback Therapy & Dialysis (pg.16-18)
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of biofeedback therapy?

  • To prescribe medication for bodily functions
  • To perform surgeries on the body
  • To diagnose medical conditions
  • To provide evidence of body functions for voluntary control (correct)
  • Which condition is NOT commonly associated with biofeedback therapy?

  • Intrinsic (urethral) sphincter deficiency
  • Chronic kidney disease (correct)
  • Urinary incontinence, unspecified
  • Stress incontinence, female
  • What is the most common type of dialysis?

  • Hemodialysis (correct)
  • Continuous renal replacement therapy
  • Peritoneal dialysis
  • Filtration therapy
  • How does hemodialysis function in blood purification?

    <p>By filtering blood through an artificial kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of dialysis involves surgery to implant a catheter?

    <p>Peritoneal dialysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)?

    <p>The final stage of chronic kidney disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT)?

    <p>It involves filter and replacement of blood throughout the day.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following body functions is NOT commonly measured in biofeedback therapy?

    <p>Bone density</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the role of kidneys in the body?

    <p>To balance fluids, electrolytes, and filter waste from blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of kidney dysfunction does hemodialysis primarily treat?

    <p>Acute kidney injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Biofeedback

    • Biofeedback therapy allows individuals to gain conscious control over bodily functions through visual or auditory feedback.
    • Electrical devices convert signals from body functions (e.g., heart rate, blood pressure) into tones or lights, indicating the level of activity in these functions.
    • Common conditions treated with biofeedback include:
      • Intrinsic urethral sphincter deficiency (ISD)
      • Female stress incontinence
      • Male stress incontinence
      • Mixed incontinence (male and female)
      • Fecal incontinence
      • Muscular wasting and disuse atrophy
      • Unspecified urinary incontinence
      • Mechanical and motor dysfunctions

    Dialysis

    • Dialysis serves to filter and purify blood, maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance when kidneys fail.
    • Proper kidney function prevents the accumulation of waste, extra water, and impurities, while regulating blood pressure and chemical elements.

    Hemodialysis

    • The most prevalent form of dialysis, it utilizes an artificial kidney (hemodialyzer) to cleanse the blood of waste and excess fluid.
    • Blood is extracted from the body, filtered through the hemodialyzer, and reintroduced into circulation via a dialysis machine.

    Peritoneal Dialysis

    • Involves surgical placement of a catheter in the abdomen to filter blood through the peritoneum, a membrane lining the abdomen.

    Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT)

    • Primarily used in ICU settings for acute kidney failure, also referred to as hemofiltration.
    • Blood is cycled through a machine where waste products and excess water are filtered out, and the blood is returned along with replacement fluids.

    End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

    • Final stage of chronic kidney disease where kidneys no longer sustain daily life functions.
    • Patients require dialysis or kidney transplantation for survival beyond a few weeks.

    Diabetes

    • A metabolic disorder characterized by impaired insulin production or response, leading to elevated blood sugar and urine glucose levels.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of biofeedback therapy in this quiz. Learn how various devices provide evidence of body functions, allowing individuals to gain control over their physiological state and improve their health. Test your knowledge of the techniques and applications of biofeedback.

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