Biochemistry of Minerals Quiz

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15 Questions

Which group of minerals is required in amounts greater than 100 mg/day?

Macro-minerals

Which element is important for the transmission of nerve impulses and contraction of muscles?

Calcium

What deficiency causes tetany?

Deficiency of calcium

Which element enters the structure of bones and teeth?

Calcium

Which element is an essential trace element that, if removed from the diet, produces a biochemical abnormality that is reversed by supplementation with the element?

Selenium

What type of organic compounds are lipids mainly formed from?

Alcohol and fatty acids

Which of the following is classified as a simple lipid?

Waxes

What is the common building block for most lipids?

Fatty acids

Which of the following is a derived lipid?

Fatty acids and aldehydes

Why are unsaturated fatty acids called 'unsaturated'?

Due to the presence of double bonds

What is the main linkage between alcohol and fatty acids in lipids?

Ester linkage

Which of the following is classified as a compound or conjugated lipid?

Phospholipids (phosphatides)

What are eicosanoids?

Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and thromboxanes

What is the common building block for most lipids?

Fatty acids

Why are unsaturated fatty acids called 'unsaturated'?

Due to the presence of double bonds

Test your knowledge of minerals and their biochemistry with this quiz. Learn about the different groups of minerals and their importance in the body.

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