Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of weak interaction is responsible for the hydrophobic effect in macromolecules?

  • Ionic bonding
  • Hydrogen bonding
  • Van der Waals interactions (correct)
  • Covalent bonding

In the context of protein structure, what characterizes the tertiary structure?

  • Association of multiple polypeptide chains into a functional protein
  • Sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain
  • Regular repeating patterns, such as alpha helices and beta sheets
  • Interactions between distant amino acids in the same polypeptide chain (correct)

Which molecule is responsible for the Bohr effect in hemoglobin?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Oxygen
  • 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG) (correct)
  • Nitric oxide

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Study Notes

Weak Interactions in Macromolecules

  • The hydrophobic effect in macromolecules is caused by the van der Waals interaction, a type of weak interaction.

Protein Structure

  • The tertiary structure of a protein is characterized by the overall 3D shape of the polypeptide chain.

Bohr Effect

  • The Bohr effect in hemoglobin is caused by the interactions of carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules.

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