Binomial Nomenclature and Taxonomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of the typological species concept?

  • Phylogenetic information
  • Morphological similarities (correct)
  • Geographic variation
  • Sexual dimorphism

How is the phylogenetic species concept defined?

  • Focused on sexual dimorphism
  • Based on patterns of ancestry and descent (correct)
  • Relies on behavioral characteristics
  • Based on geographic distribution

What does a clade represent?

  • A single species
  • A lineage including the ancestor and all descendants (correct)
  • Only the ancestor
  • An individual organism

What is a synapomorphy?

<p>A shared derived character (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which species concept recognizes species as lineages and includes asexual populations?

<p>Phylogenetic species concept (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a branching diagram showing the nested hierarchy of monophyletic groups?

<p>Cladogram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of binomial nomenclature?

<p>Assigning a unique 2-part name to each species (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are genus and species names written in binomial nomenclature?

<p>Only the genus name is capitalized (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes taxonomy from systematics?

<p>Taxonomy gives each species a name, while systematics groups animals based on common descent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which idea is NOT a fundamental concept used in species concepts?

<p>Convergent evolution among unrelated species (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some problems associated with the biological species concept?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the biological species concept still widely accepted despite its limitations?

<p>It can be applied to most species and provides useful insights (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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