Taxonomy and Binomial Nomenclature

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10 Questions

What is the primary purpose of taxonomy?

To classify organisms based on their common characteristics

In the taxonomic system, which level indicates the least related organisms?

Kingdom

What is Binomial Nomenclature used for?

Naming species with a genus name followed by a specific name

How many levels are there in the taxonomic system?

7

Which of the following is a correct sequence of the taxonomic levels from least related to most related?

Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

Which level in the taxonomic system is directly below Phylum?

Class

What is the correct sequence of the taxonomic levels from most related to least related?

Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom

In Binomial Nomenclature, what does the genus name represent?

The broader group to which the species belongs

What is the main purpose of assigning species to different groups in taxonomy?

To identify and show relationships between different species

Which of the following statements is true about the taxonomic level 'Family'?

Multiple 'Family' groups can belong to the same 'Genus'

Study Notes

Taxonomy

  • Taxonomy is the science of classifying organisms into groups based on their common characteristics.
  • The purpose of taxonomy is to identify and show the relationships between different species.

Taxonomic System

  • The taxonomic system is divided into 7 levels, ranging from least similar to most related.
  • The 7 levels of taxonomy are: • Kingdom (least related) • Phylum • Class • Order • Family • Genus • Species (most related)

Binomial Nomenclature

  • Binomial Nomenclature is the formal system of naming species.
  • Each species is assigned a genus name followed by a specific name.
  • The two words (genus name and specific name) taken together form the species name.

Explore the science of taxonomy which involves classifying organisms based on common characteristics and highlighting the relationships between species. Learn about the 7 levels of the taxonomic system and the formal naming system known as Binomial Nomenclature.

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