Bible Study: Mark 9–10 Predictions and Jesus' Identity

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18 Questions

Who prophetically recognizes Jesus from the start?

John the Baptist

According to Isaiah, Jesus is portrayed as which servant?

Suffering Servant

Which event symbolizes the unity of the Old Testament hope of the Law and Prophets coming together in Jesus?

Transfiguration

Which group follows Jesus without hesitation but struggles to comprehend his true identity?

Disciples

What Greek word suggesting 'greatly astonished' recurs in various points of the narrative?

Existmi

Which group reluctantly recognizes Jesus but continues to resist his sovereignty?

Demons

According to the passage, what does Jesus renounce?

The use of political and military force

Which Old Testament concept does Jesus fuse together with the notions of the Son of Man and the Messiah?

The Suffering Servant

What does Jesus' act of riding a donkey into Jerusalem symbolize?

All of the above

According to the passage, how does Jesus redefine the Old Testament notions of the Son of Man and the Messiah?

By fusing them with the notion of the Suffering Servant

What does the passage suggest about the disciples' understanding of Jesus' identity and mission?

Both B and C

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a concept that Jesus fuses together with the notion of the Son of Man?

The New Covenant

According to the passage, what does it mean to 'take up your cross' as a disciple of Jesus?

Walking in the footsteps of Jesus through service, sacrifice, and suffering

What does the passage suggest is the expected response to the 'good news of the kingdom'?

To repent and believe

According to the passage, how does the faith of the inquirers impact Jesus' ability to heal and perform miracles?

Jesus' response is often conditional on the faith of those who approach him

What does the passage suggest is the consequence of a lack of faith?

Jesus will not heal in that particular location

What is the significance of the prayer 'I do believe; help me to overcome my unbelief!' according to the passage?

It shows that even great faith can be accompanied by moments of unbelief

What is the overall message of the passage regarding the role of faith in the life of a disciple of Jesus?

Faith is crucial, but it is often accompanied by doubt and struggle, and the Christian life will involve suffering

Study Notes

Jesus' Mission and Identity

  • Jesus drives out Satan, thwarts him on the cross, overcomes death, and opens salvation to the world
  • His mission extends to all nations, fulfilling the Old Testament hope of the Law and the Prophets
  • Jesus is the suffering servant who came as Messiah and died for the world, as prophesied in Isaiah

Responses to Jesus

  • John the Baptist recognizes Jesus from the start, prophetically announcing his arrival
  • Demons reluctantly recognize Jesus, unable to withstand his authority and power
  • The disciples follow Jesus, fascinated by his character, miracles, and teaching, but struggle to comprehend who he really is

Jesus' Definition of Messiahship

  • Jesus renounces the use of political and military force and intrigue, unlike the gentiles
  • He defines himself as a servant Messiah, not a triumphal, political, and military Davidic Messiah

Jesus' Entry into Jerusalem

  • Jesus enters Jerusalem, fulfilling Zechariah's prophecy, riding a donkey instead of a war horse
  • This act fuses the concepts of the Son of Man, the Messiah, and the Servant from the Old Testament

Jesus' Ministry and Suffering

  • Jesus anticipates suffering for those who follow him, inviting them to take up their cross and walk in his footsteps
  • The motif of "take up your cross" represents an invitation to service, sacrifice, and suffering, exemplifying the pattern of the cross (cruciformity)

Faith and Response

  • The expected response to the good news of the kingdom is to "repent and believe"
  • Jesus' response is often conditional on the faith of those who approach him
  • Faith is essential for receiving God's healing and achieving the impossible

Explore the passages in Mark 9–10 where Jesus predicts his suffering, death, and resurrection while defining his role as a servant Messiah. Understand the disciples' confusion, political powers' ignorance, and Jesus' renunciation of political and military methods.

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