Questions and Answers
Why was John the Baptist in prison?
King Herod threw him in jail because he said some things that he hated.
Why was the king afraid to kill John?
The people loved John the Baptist; if King Herod threw him in prison, they would start a riot.
What caused King Herod to finally behead John the Baptist?
The daughter of Herodias was dancing for the people, and John made a promise.
What did Jesus feel when he saw the crowds in 14:14?
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How many people did Jesus feed in chapter 14?
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How did Jesus respond to the disciples who thought He was a ghost as He walked on the water?
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How did Jesus respond after He saved Peter from sinking?
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How did the disciples respond when Jesus stopped the storm?
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What does Jesus call the Pharisees (religious leaders) in 15:14?
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What does Jesus say defiles people?
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Why would Jesus not heal the Syrophoenician woman's daughter at first?
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What did Jesus feel towards the people in 15:32?
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How many people did Jesus feed in chapter 15?
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What did Jesus warn the disciples about in 16:12?
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Why did Jesus call Peter 'Satan'?
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What does Jesus say about following Him (16:24-28)?
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What does God say about Jesus during the Transfiguration?
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What does Jesus predict in 16:21 and 17:22?
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What is murder?
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What is adultery?
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What is fornication?
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What is theft?
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What is false witness?
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What is slander?
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What is defilement?
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Who are the Jews?
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What is a Gentile?
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What church will be established forever?
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What did Peter address Christ as?
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Who was given the keys to heaven?
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Who did Christ bless for calling Him Lord?
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Who was Elijah?
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Who was Moses?
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Who are Moses and Elijah?
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Study Notes
John the Baptist's Imprisonment
- King Herod imprisoned John the Baptist due to his outspoken criticism of Herod's actions.
- Herod feared backlash from the public as John was popular among the people.
Execution of John the Baptist
- John was ultimately beheaded after Herodias' daughter danced and Herod made a reckless promise in front of his guests.
Jesus' Compassion
- Upon seeing the hungry crowds, Jesus felt compassion and responded with care and action.
- He performed a miracle, feeding 5,000 men, plus women and children, with five loaves and two fish.
Walking on Water
- Jesus reassured His frightened disciples, who thought He was a ghost, instructing them not to fear.
- When Peter began to sink, Jesus saved him and questioned Peter’s doubt.
Disciples' Reaction to Jesus
- After calming the storm, the disciples recognized Jesus as the Son of God, deepening their faith.
Teachings on Defilement
- Jesus taught that moral purity comes from within; speech and actions reflect one’s heart and intentions.
- He labeled the religious leaders as "blind guides," indicating their lack of spiritual insight.
Healing Challenges
- Initially, Jesus hesitated to heal a Gentile (Syrophoenician) woman’s daughter, signifying His ministry focus on the Jewish people.
Feeding the Multitudes
- In a subsequent miracle, Jesus fed 4,000 people with seven loaves and a few small fish, showcasing His provision.
Warning Against Pharisees
- Jesus cautioned His disciples about the teachings of the Pharisees, which could mislead them spiritually.
Peter’s Confession and Reprimand
- Jesus referred to Peter as "Satan" for opposing His prediction of suffering and death, emphasizing the importance of accepting God's plan.
Cost of Discipleship
- Jesus stated that following Him requires self-denial and acceptance of suffering, a key principle of His teaching.
Transfiguration
- During the Transfiguration, God confirmed Jesus' identity, drawing parallels between Him and Elijah, indicating the fulfilment of prophecy.
Predictions of Death and Resurrection
- Jesus foretold His impending death and resurrection to His disciples, preparing them for the coming events.
Definitions of Key Terms
- Murder: The act of unlawfully killing another person.
- Adultery: Engaging in sexual relations with someone who is married when one is not.
- Fornication: Sexual relations between individuals who are not married.
- Theft: The act of stealing.
- False Witness: Lying about someone else.
- Slander: Speaking negatively about someone, often damaging their reputation.
- Defilement: Anything that renders one impure or unclean.
- Jews: Descendants of Abraham, often referred to in the context of God's covenant people.
- Gentile: A term for anyone who is not Jewish, often seen in the Christian context of being outside the Law.
Church Establishment
- Jesus promised that His church would be established forever, signifying the permanence of His message and followers.
Peter's Recognition of Christ
- Peter identified Jesus as "the Christ, the Son of God," acknowledging His divine identity.
Keys to Heaven
- Peter was given the keys to heaven, symbolizing authority in the establishment of the church and the gospel message.
Figures in the Old Testament
- Elijah: A prophet who opposed the prophets of Baal during King Ahab's reign.
- Moses: Led the Israelites out of slavery towards the Promised Land.
- Moses and Elijah: Both figures played significant roles in God's plan for Israel and were present during the Transfiguration.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge of the events in Matthew Chapters 14 to 17 in this engaging quiz. Dive into pivotal moments such as the imprisonment of John the Baptist and the actions of King Herod. Perfect for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of these biblical chapters.