Bharat Ratna Awardees and Their Contributions

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Questions and Answers

Who is widely credited as the architect of India's economic liberalization in the 1990s?

  • Charan Singh
  • Jawaharlal Nehru
  • P.V. Narasimha Rao (correct)
  • M.S. Swaminathan

Which Prime Minister fostered a new era of economic development in India by ending the 'License Raj'?

  • P.V. Narasimha Rao (correct)
  • Rajiv Gandhi
  • Narendra Modi
  • Indira Gandhi

What policy did P.V. Narasimha Rao forge with ASEAN nations?

  • South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
  • Look West Policy
  • Act East Policy (correct)
  • Make in India Policy

During which years did P.V. Narasimha Rao serve as the Prime Minister of India?

<p>1991-1996 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

With which countries did P.V. Narasimha Rao boost ties during his tenure as Prime Minister?

<p>US and Israel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sector did P.V. Narasimha Rao's reforms focus on during his tenure as Prime Minister?

<p>Economic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Bharat Ratna Awardees

  • Former Prime Ministers P.V. Narasimha Rao and Charan Singh, along with scientist M.S. Swaminathan, will be awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor.

P.V. Narasimha Rao

  • Served as the 9th Prime Minister of India from 1991-1996.
  • Credited as the architect of India’s economic liberalization in the 1990s.
  • Adopted policies that opened the Indian economy to global markets by dismantling the license-permit raj system.
  • Ended the ‘License Raj’ and paved the way for foreign investments into India.
  • Fostered a new era of economic development, laying a solid foundation for India’s future economic growth and prosperity.
  • Pursued pragmatic foreign policy, boosting ties with:
    • US
    • Israel
    • Stabilized relations with:
      • China
      • Pakistan
  • Forged the ‘Look East‘ policy with ASEAN nations.

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