Podcast
Questions and Answers
Capitalism, according to Rand, is the social system in which the government's only role is to protect individual ______
Capitalism, according to Rand, is the social system in which the government's only role is to protect individual ______
rights
A person has a freedom to think or not. Though, for Rand, the Majority belongs to the passive supporters of the status quo who choose not to ______
A person has a freedom to think or not. Though, for Rand, the Majority belongs to the passive supporters of the status quo who choose not to ______
think
Disposing material values, thus, is not just a matter of throwing waste but projecting where to dump wastes that would not impinge on the rights of ______
Disposing material values, thus, is not just a matter of throwing waste but projecting where to dump wastes that would not impinge on the rights of ______
others
Most developed countries have disposed their toxic wastes to developing ______
Most developed countries have disposed their toxic wastes to developing ______
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Every Filipino should be given equal chance to cultivate their talents that inevitably contribute in the development of the ______
Every Filipino should be given equal chance to cultivate their talents that inevitably contribute in the development of the ______
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The author agrees to Rand's views of individual in the advancement of a ______
The author agrees to Rand's views of individual in the advancement of a ______
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According to Rand, individual freedom should be aligned with economic ______
According to Rand, individual freedom should be aligned with economic ______
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'sakop' or harmony can be a helping value to the full development of the Filipino if it opens up to embrace the whole Philippine ______
'sakop' or harmony can be a helping value to the full development of the Filipino if it opens up to embrace the whole Philippine ______
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According to Skinner, our struggle for freedom is not due to a will to be ______ as for Aristotle or Sartre
According to Skinner, our struggle for freedom is not due to a will to be ______ as for Aristotle or Sartre
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The true empowerment of democracy was exhibited in EDSA by its successful efforts to oust a tyrant by a demonstration without tolerance for violence and ______
The true empowerment of democracy was exhibited in EDSA by its successful efforts to oust a tyrant by a demonstration without tolerance for violence and ______
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The Philippines was praised worldwide in 1986, when the so-called bloodless revolution erupted, called EDSA People Power's ______
The Philippines was praised worldwide in 1986, when the so-called bloodless revolution erupted, called EDSA People Power's ______
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Ayn Rand is known for her two best-selling novels, The Fountainhead and Atlas ______
Ayn Rand is known for her two best-selling novels, The Fountainhead and Atlas ______
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A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner developed the theory of operant conditioning, the idea that behavior is determined by its consequences, be they reinforcements or ______
A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner developed the theory of operant conditioning, the idea that behavior is determined by its consequences, be they reinforcements or ______
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Laissez-faire capitalism, according to Ayn Rand, is not just an ideal but an unknown ______
Laissez-faire capitalism, according to Ayn Rand, is not just an ideal but an unknown ______
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Yelon (1996) accepted that behavioral psychology is at fault for having over analyzed the words 'rewards' and 'punishment'. We might have miscalculated the effect of the environment in the ______
Yelon (1996) accepted that behavioral psychology is at fault for having over analyzed the words 'rewards' and 'punishment'. We might have miscalculated the effect of the environment in the ______
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Born and educated in Russia, Ayn Rand moved to the United States in ______
Born and educated in Russia, Ayn Rand moved to the United States in ______
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Poverty is not one dimensional, rather it is ________
Poverty is not one dimensional, rather it is ________
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The notion of poverty relates to various dimensions such as income, health, education, empowerment, and ________
The notion of poverty relates to various dimensions such as income, health, education, empowerment, and ________
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Jean Jacques Rousseau said that women should be educated to please men and be useful to men, take care, advise, console men, and make men's lives easy and ________
Jean Jacques Rousseau said that women should be educated to please men and be useful to men, take care, advise, console men, and make men's lives easy and ________
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In her work, Mary Wollstonecraft argues that women are not naturally inferior to men, but appear to be so only because they lack ________
In her work, Mary Wollstonecraft argues that women are not naturally inferior to men, but appear to be so only because they lack ________
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Mary Wollstonecraft was an English writer, philosopher, and advocate of women's rights until the late 20th century. She called for the betterment of women's status through political change, such as the radical reform of national educational systems in her work A Vindication of the Rights of ________
Mary Wollstonecraft was an English writer, philosopher, and advocate of women's rights until the late 20th century. She called for the betterment of women's status through political change, such as the radical reform of national educational systems in her work A Vindication of the Rights of ________
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Wollstonecraft's life encompassed several unconventional personal relationships at the time, which received more attention than her ________
Wollstonecraft's life encompassed several unconventional personal relationships at the time, which received more attention than her ________
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Martin Heidegger's work is most readily associated with ______ and existentialism
Martin Heidegger's work is most readily associated with ______ and existentialism
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The National Statistic Office estimated that about 1.44 million Filipinos have some form of ______ in the employable 15-64 years old age bracket
The National Statistic Office estimated that about 1.44 million Filipinos have some form of ______ in the employable 15-64 years old age bracket
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The Philippine government supports persons with disabilities (PWDs) to ______ a job
The Philippine government supports persons with disabilities (PWDs) to ______ a job
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Executive Order No. 417 directs the implementation of the Economic Independence Program for Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) to protect their rights and promote their ______
Executive Order No. 417 directs the implementation of the Economic Independence Program for Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) to protect their rights and promote their ______
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The General Appropriations Act provides funding mechanisms for programs and projects of PWDs and their organizations from at least one percent (1%) of the total yearly budget of all National Government Agencies and Instrumentalities including Government Financial Institutions and Government owned and controlled corporations to ensure their ______
The General Appropriations Act provides funding mechanisms for programs and projects of PWDs and their organizations from at least one percent (1%) of the total yearly budget of all National Government Agencies and Instrumentalities including Government Financial Institutions and Government owned and controlled corporations to ensure their ______
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The National Anti-Poverty Action Program and the Administration's 10-Point Legacy Agenda target the delivery of services to and the ______ of the marginalized basic sectors, such as PWDs
The National Anti-Poverty Action Program and the Administration's 10-Point Legacy Agenda target the delivery of services to and the ______ of the marginalized basic sectors, such as PWDs
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Proclamation No. 240 on the Philippine Decade of Disabled Persons 2003-2012 instructs all Heads of Departments, Chiefs of Bureaus, Offices, Agencies and Instrumentalities of the National Government, Local Government Units to implement plans, programs and activities geared towards the ______ of PWDs
Proclamation No. 240 on the Philippine Decade of Disabled Persons 2003-2012 instructs all Heads of Departments, Chiefs of Bureaus, Offices, Agencies and Instrumentalities of the National Government, Local Government Units to implement plans, programs and activities geared towards the ______ of PWDs
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It is a policy of the State under the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines to protect the rights of persons with disabilities (PWDs) and promote their ______ and development
It is a policy of the State under the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines to protect the rights of persons with disabilities (PWDs) and promote their ______ and development
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Martin Heidegger says that human kind is ______
Martin Heidegger says that human kind is ______
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Ayn Rand's work emphasizes individual freedom aligned with economic ______
Ayn Rand's work emphasizes individual freedom aligned with economic ______
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Study Notes
Capitalism and Individual Freedom
- Ayn Rand defines capitalism as a social system where the government's sole role is to protect individual rights.
- Rand critiques the majority who passively support the status quo, thus choosing not to engage in independent thought.
- Proper disposal of material values requires consideration for the rights of others.
Environmental Issues and Global Context
- Developed countries commonly dispose of toxic waste in developing nations, raising ethical concerns.
- Every individual in the Philippines deserves equal opportunities to develop their talents for national progress.
Individualism and Economic Systems
- Rand's philosophy views individual advancement as essential within a capitalist framework aligned with economic freedom.
- The concept of 'sakop' (harmony) can enhance the collective development of Filipinos by fostering unity across the nation.
Democracy and Historical Context
- B.F. Skinner argues that the struggle for freedom differs from traditional philosophical views held by figures like Aristotle or Sartre.
- The EDSA revolution in 1986 demonstrated true democratic empowerment through non-violent protest against tyranny.
Literature and Philosophy
- Ayn Rand is recognized for her novels, "The Fountainhead" and "Atlas Shrugged."
- B.F. Skinner’s theory of operant conditioning focuses on how behaviors are shaped by their consequences, including reinforcements or punishments.
Psychology and Environment
- Laissez-faire capitalism, per Rand, is not merely theoretical; it reflects a misunderstood system.
- Yelon critiques behavioral psychology for its over-analysis of 'rewards' and 'punishments,' suggesting environmental factors are underestimated.
Personal Background of Influential Thinkers
- Ayn Rand emigrated from Russia to the United States, where she further developed her ideas.
- Poverty is multifaceted, encompassing various dimensions beyond mere income to include education, health, and empowerment.
Gender Rights and Historical Perspectives
- Jean Jacques Rousseau argued for women’s education to serve men's needs, while Mary Wollstonecraft advocated for women's rights and educational reforms in her work, "A Vindication of the Rights of Woman."
- Wollstonecraft challenged the notion of female inferiority by highlighting the lack of educational opportunities for women.
Support for Persons with Disabilities
- The National Statistics Office indicates approximately 1.44 million Filipinos with disabilities within the employable age bracket.
- The Philippine government is committed to supporting persons with disabilities (PWDs) in securing employment through various programs.
- Executive Order No. 417 establishes the Economic Independence Program for PWDs to safeguard their rights and promote development.
Government Initiatives and Support
- Funding for PWD programs is sourced from at least 1% of the annual budget of all National Government Agencies.
- Targeted initiatives like the National Anti-Poverty Action Program aim to assist marginalized sectors, including PWDs.
- Proclamation No. 240 emphasizes the importance of implementing plans for PWDs, advocating for their rights and development as mandated by the 1987 Constitution.
Philosophical Concepts
- Martin Heidegger is linked with existentialism, addressing fundamental human existence.
- Ayn Rand's teachings prioritize the integration of individual liberty with economic empowerment.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the influential American psychologist B.F. Skinner and his theory of operant conditioning, which suggests that behavior is influenced by its consequences. Explore the impact of reinforcements and punishments on behavior.
