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Questions and Answers
What is one of the primary purposes of bed making?
Which type of bed is prepared when the bed will remain empty for some time?
Which practice guideline should be followed during bed making?
What should be avoided to prevent cross-infection when handling linens?
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What should you do with soiled linens during bed making?
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What is the main purpose of performing hand hygiene before bed making?
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Why is it important to explain the procedure to the client before starting bed making?
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What should be done first when placing the bottom sheet on the bed?
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What is the reason for cleaning the bedside locker before making the bed?
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How should mitered corners be formed for the bottom sheet?
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Study Notes
Bed Making Definition
- A technique used in preparing different types of beds for patient comfort or for a particular condition.
Purposes of Bed Making
- Maintain ward cleanliness
- Provide client comfort
- Prevent skin irritation and injury
- Prevent cross-infection
- Treatment of certain conditions
Bed Making Types
-
Unoccupied Bed: Prepared for a new patient.
- Closed Bed: Made when the bed is empty for some time.
- Open Bed: Made when the bed will shortly be occupied.
- Occupied Bed: Used when the client is bedridden.
- Postoperative/Surgical Bed: Used for clients returning from surgery.
Bed Making Practice Guidelines
- Gather all necessary items before starting.
- Use proper body mechanics.
- Tailor bed making to the client’s preferences.
- Make one side of the bed as much as possible before moving to the other side.
- Keep linens smooth and wrinkle-free.
- Remove crumbs and food particles.
- Change linens if wet, damp, or soiled.
- Adhere to infection control rules.
- Avoid jerky movements during the procedure.
- Ensure the client is not exposed during the procedure.
Infection Control Reminders
- Wash hands thoroughly before and after bed making.
- Wear gloves during the procedure.
- Avoid shaking linens to prevent the spread of secretions and excretions.
- Do not place linens on the floor.
- Hold soiled or clean linens away from uniforms.
- Never place linens meant for one client on another’s bed.
- Do not carry soiled linens across the ward to prevent cross-infection.
- Place soiled linens in a laundry bag.
Making an Unoccupied Bed
- A bed prepared to receive a new patient.
Making a Closed Bed
- A closed bed remains unused until bedtime or when ready for a new resident.
- Top linens are not folded back.
Making an Open Bed
- A closed bed becomes an open bed by fan-folding back the top linen, allowing the person to easily get into the bed.
- Used for:
- Newly admitted individuals arriving by wheelchair.
- Individuals out of bed for short periods.
Making an Occupied Bed
- Linens are changed while the patient remains in bed.
Purposes of Making an Occupied Bed
- Prepare a clean bed while the patient remains in bed.
- Provide a clean, safe, and comfortable bed.
- Reduce the risk of infection by maintaining a clean environment.
- Prevent bed sores by ensuring no wrinkles to cause pressure points.
- Maintain the client's alignment.
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Description
This quiz covers the essential techniques and purposes of bed making, which is crucial in healthcare settings for patient comfort and hygiene. You'll learn about different types of beds, including unoccupied, occupied, and postoperative beds, as well as practical guidelines for maintaining cleanliness and preventing injury.
