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Questions and Answers
Who founded the Bauhaus?
Where was the Bauhaus located when it first opened?
What did the Bauhaus philosophy revolve around?
What were the main principles of the Bauhaus?
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'Form follows function' is associated with which of the following principles of the Bauhaus?
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What did Walter Gropius aim to create through the Bauhaus philosophy?
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When did the Bauhaus first open its doors?
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Who designed the famous Barcelona chair in 1929?
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Which aspect of art did women of the Bauhaus initially focus on?
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Who was the founder of the American Bauhaus?
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Which architect redefined the concepts for modern skyscrapers?
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What were the core principles of the Bauhaus movement?
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Who designed the IBM Plaza in Chicago?
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What did the New Bauhaus aim to cultivate and industrialize?
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Where is The Chicago Bauhaus now located?
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Study Notes
Founders and Key Figures
- The Bauhaus was founded by Walter Gropius.
- The founder of the American Bauhaus was László Moholy-Nagy.
Location and Timeline
- The Bauhaus first opened its doors in 1919.
- The Bauhaus was initially located in Weimar, Germany.
Philosophy and Principles
- The Bauhaus philosophy revolved around the unity of art and technology.
- The main principles of the Bauhaus included 'Form follows function'.
- The core principles of the Bauhaus movement were functionalism, simplicity, and clarity.
Design and Architecture
- The famous Barcelona chair was designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Lilly Reich in 1929.
- Ludwig Mies van der Rohe redefined the concepts for modern skyscrapers.
- Ludwig Mies van der Rohe designed the IBM Plaza in Chicago.
Women in the Bauhaus
- Women of the Bauhaus initially focused on weaving and textile design.
The New Bauhaus
- The New Bauhaus aimed to cultivate and industrialize design.
The Chicago Bauhaus
- The Chicago Bauhaus is now located at the Illinois Institute of Technology.
Note: Some questions did not have sufficient information to provide a clear answer, and therefore, were omitted from the study notes.
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Description
Learn about the radical new design school Bauhaus, which opened in 1919 in Weimar, Germany. Founded by Walter Gropius, it was open to all persons, regardless of age or sex, which was a revolutionary concept at the time.
