Barbering Safety and Disinfectants Overview

Questions and Answers

Federal and state agencies regulate the practice of barbering state agencies _______?

regulate licensing

On a Safety Data Sheet, what category would include routes of exposure, related symptoms, and acute and chronic effects?

Toxicology information

What standards address issues relating to your right to know about any potentially hazardous ingredients contained in the products?

OSHA standards

__________ establish specific standards of conduct and can be changed or updated frequently.

Rules Signup and view all the answers

Ignorance of the law is not an acceptable reason or excuse for ________?

noncompliance Signup and view all the answers

What agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States?

The EPA Signup and view all the answers

Laws are written by _______?

federal and state legislatures Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are chemical products that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces?

Disinfectants Signup and view all the answers

Both federal and state laws require that manufacturers supply a(n)________ for all chemical products manufactured and sold.

Safety Data Sheet Signup and view all the answers

Tuberculocidal disinfectants are often referred to as_________?

phenolics Signup and view all the answers

Disinfection is not effective against ___?

bacterial spores Signup and view all the answers

What type of bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans?

Pathogenic Signup and view all the answers

What type of bacteria are pus-forming and grow in clusters like bunches of grapes?

Staphylococci Signup and view all the answers

Diplococci are spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as _______?

pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

What type of bacteria rarely demonstrate self-movement and are transmitted in the air, dust, or within the substance in which they settle?

Cocci Signup and view all the answers

A disinfectant that is a fungicidal is capable of destroying_________?

molds Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and water?

Cleaning Signup and view all the answers

During the inactive stage, certain bacteria can ____?

form spores Signup and view all the answers

An inflammation is characterized by ____?

redness, heat, pain, and/or swelling Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics?

Bacteria Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproductive function?

Viruses Signup and view all the answers

Staph bacteria is responsible for ____?

food poisoning Signup and view all the answers

A common contagious disease that would prevent a barber from servicing a client would be ____?

ringworm Signup and view all the answers

When bacteria reach their largest size in the active phase, they divide into two new cells. What is this division called?

Binary fission Signup and view all the answers

What type of infection is it where the pathogen has distributed itself throughout the body rather than staying in one area or organ?

Systemic Signup and view all the answers

All of the following are bacterial infections, that without proper treatment, can become systemic and can have devastating consequences that can result in death: _____?

Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Signup and view all the answers

One action of the biofilm community is to resist ____?

the body's defense mechanisms Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following keep the body in a chronic inflammatory state that is painful and inhibits healing?

Biofilms Signup and view all the answers

The presence of pus is a sign of a ____?

bacterial infection Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can prevent viruses from growing in the body?

Vaccinations Signup and view all the answers

In the barbershop, the spread of blood borne pathogens is possible whenever ____?

the skin is broken Signup and view all the answers

Hepatitis is a blood borne virus that causes disease and can damage what body organ?

Liver Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bloodborne viruses can live on a surface outside the body for long periods of time?

Hepatitis Signup and view all the answers

AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body's ____________ system?

immune Signup and view all the answers

HIV is spread from person to person through blood and, less often, through ______?

body fluids Signup and view all the answers

HIV is spread mainly through the sharing of needles by intravenous drug users and by ___________?

unprotected sexual contact Signup and view all the answers

__________ is the process that destroys all microbial life, including spores.

Sterilization Signup and view all the answers

Disinfectants are_______ and can be harmful if absorbed through the skin.

pesticides Signup and view all the answers

Effective sterilization typically requires the use of a(n)___________?

autoclave Signup and view all the answers

The vast majority of contaminants and pathogens can be removed from the surfaces of tools and implements through proper _____?

cleaning Signup and view all the answers

The time as listed on the product label required for the disinfectant to be visibly moist to be effective against pathogens is called________ time.

contact Signup and view all the answers

What should you never mix with bleach?

Detergents Signup and view all the answers

An item must remain submerged in the disinfectant for __________ unless the product label specifies differently.

10 minutes Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are a form of formaldehyde that has a very high pH and can damage the skin and eyes?

Phenolic disinfectants Signup and view all the answers

__________ are excellent at removing grime and oils from metals?

Petroleum distillates Signup and view all the answers

Bleach must be stored away from _____?

heat and light Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are known carcinogens?

Phenolics Signup and view all the answers

_______ do not disinfect or sterilize?

UV light units Signup and view all the answers

Towels, linens, and capes that are not thoroughly dried may grow ______?

bacteria Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a disinfectant for surfaces or implements?

Alcohol Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the most important actions you can take to prevent spreading germs from one person to another?

Proper hand washing Signup and view all the answers

Antiseptics generally contain a high volume of _________?

alcohol Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following works well as an antiseptic?

Hydrogen peroxide Signup and view all the answers

A leather strop or holster is a porous material and as such cannot be _____?

disinfected Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can be irritating to the lungs if you inhale the fumes?

Bleach Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was first introduced in 1987 to reduce the spread or the transmission of blood borne pathogens within the healthcare setting?

Universal Precautions Signup and view all the answers

In most instances, clients who are infected with the hepatitis B virus or other blood borne pathogens are symptomatic.

False Signup and view all the answers

When washing your hands, use liquid soaps in pump containers because___________ can grow in bar soaps.

bacteria Signup and view all the answers

What type of incident is contact with nonintact skin, blood, body fluid, or potentially infectious materials?

Exposure Signup and view all the answers

Should you accidentally cut a client, your first action should be to _____?

stop the service immediately Signup and view all the answers

Sharp disposables should be disposed of in ____?

a sharps container Signup and view all the answers

At the shampoo bowl, be careful how you handle the_______?

spray hose Signup and view all the answers

Water heaters should not be set at higher than _______ degrees Fahrenheit.

130 Signup and view all the answers

As a precaution, you should always test the water temperature________ before applying to a client's hair or scalp.

on the inside of your wrist Signup and view all the answers

All electrical appliances and tools should be stored safely when in proximity to ____?

water Signup and view all the answers

Your clothing should be ______?

comfortable Signup and view all the answers

When cutting a child's hair, how should you hold the child's head?

Gently but firmly. Signup and view all the answers

All employees should be instructed in___________ use.

fire extinguisher Signup and view all the answers

As a professional barber, your most important responsibility is to _____?

protect your clients' health and safety Signup and view all the answers

As a professional barber, you should be aware of your environment so that you can eliminate _____?

potential hazards Signup and view all the answers

It is important to wear_________ while disinfecting nonelectrical tools and implements.

safety glasses and gloves Signup and view all the answers

The presence of soap in most disinfectants will cause them to become _____?

inactive Signup and view all the answers

Remove hair particles from clipper blades with _____?

a stiff brush Signup and view all the answers

Blood may carry __________ so you should never touch an open sore or a wound.

pathogens Signup and view all the answers

When handling an exposure incident, once your hands are clean you should immediately _________?

put on gloves Signup and view all the answers

For all of your clippers or outliners, it is important to ________ the parts regularly.

grease and oil Signup and view all the answers

Before you begin cleaning a conductor cord, always double-check that it is _______?

unplugged Signup and view all the answers

You should remove all _________ from your tools and implements before washing.

visible hair Signup and view all the answers

A(n)________ is the invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens.

infection Signup and view all the answers

Staphylococci are pus-forming bacteria that grow in__________?

clusters like bunches of grapes Signup and view all the answers

Pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or fungi cannot enter the body through which of the following?

Intact skin Signup and view all the answers

__________ are poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses.

Toxins Signup and view all the answers

The CDC requires autoclaves be tested weekly to ensure they are properly sterilizing implements. The accepted method is called a________ test.

spore Signup and view all the answers

On Safety Data Sheets, emergency procedures, protective equipment, and proper methods of containment and cleanup are listed as ______?

accidental release measures Signup and view all the answers

Hospital disinfectants are effective for cleaning blood and body fluids from________ surfaces.

nonporous Signup and view all the answers

The most common way contagious infections spread is through _______?

dirty hands Signup and view all the answers

The body prevents and controls infections through which of the following?

Antitoxins Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Regulatory Overview

Federal and state agencies oversee barbering practices, particularly in licensing.
OSHA standards ensure awareness of hazardous ingredients in products and precautions to avoid risks.

Disinfectants and Safety Measures

The EPA registers disinfectants for use within the United States.
Disinfectants kill most bacteria, fungi, and viruses but are ineffective against bacterial spores.
Sterilization destroys all microbial life, including spores, often requiring an autoclave.
Contact time is crucial for disinfectants; items typically need to remain submerged for 10 minutes unless otherwise specified.

Bacterial Infections

Pathogenic bacteria are harmful and can cause disease or infections.
Staphylococci, pus-forming bacteria, often appear in clusters and can cause food poisoning.
Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) can become systemic and life-threatening without treatment.
The presence of pus typically indicates a bacterial infection.

Viruses and Their Transmission

HIV spreads through blood and body fluids, primarily via needle sharing and unprotected sex.
Hepatitis is a bloodborne virus known to damage the liver and can survive outside the body for extended periods.
Vaccinations can prevent virus growth within the body.

Cleaning and Infection Control

Effective cleaning removes contaminants from tools and surfaces, while cleaning with soap and water is a mechanical process.
Proper handwashing is vital in preventing the spread of germs.
Biofilms can maintain a chronic inflammatory state and resist the body’s defense mechanisms.

Equipment and Safety Precautions

Always handle tools and implements with care, ensuring they are properly cleaned and disinfected.
Disinfectants containing bleach should never be mixed with detergents due to reactions that can render them ineffective.
Maintain a clean environment, disinfect surfaces regularly, and ensure that hands are washed after exposure incidents.

Personal Responsibility in Barbering

As a barber, the primary responsibility is to protect clients' health and safety, identifying potential hazards in the environment.
Use personal protective equipment like gloves and safety glasses during disinfecting processes.
Train all employees on fire extinguisher use and regular equipment checks.

Common Contagious Diseases

Ringworm is a contagious condition that would prevent a barber from properly servicing a client.
Clients infected with hepatitis B are often asymptomatic, posing hidden risks in the barbershop environment.

General Health and Safety

Avoid a temperature setting above 130 degrees Fahrenheit for water heaters and test water temperature prior to application.
Always remove visible hair from tools before sanitization and confirm that electrical equipment is unplugged before cleaning.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the regulations, safety measures, and bacterial infections relevant to barbering practices. This quiz covers OSHA standards, disinfectants, and pathogenic bacteria that can impact the profession. Ensure you understand the importance of hygiene and safety in the barbering industry.