Banking and Negotiable Instruments

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Questions and Answers

What is mainly discussed in Chapter 5 of the manual?

  • Clearing and Collection of Instruments (correct)
  • Banker customer relationship
  • Various types of account operation
  • Negotiable Instruments

Which of the following is NOT discussed in Chapter 5 of the manual?

  • Clearing of Instruments
  • Banker customer relationship (correct)
  • Cash management
  • Collection of Instruments

What is discussed in Chapter 6 of the manual?

  • Negotiable Instruments
  • Clearing and Collection of Instruments
  • Bills Collection and Remittance (correct)
  • Cash and vault management

What is part of Cash management discussed in Chapter 5 of the manual?

<p>Measures for safekeeping of cash (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a topic discussed in the manual?

<p>Economics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a negotiable instrument?

<p>It is a transferable document that can be used for settlement of debt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a negotiable instrument according to the Negotiable Instrument Act 1881?

<p>A promissory note, bill of exchange or cheque payable to order or bearer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between a negotiable instrument and money?

<p>Negotiable instruments are used for settlement of debt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the transferability of a negotiable instrument?

<p>Negotiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a negotiable instrument?

<p>To settle a debt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What documents are required to be submitted by the heirs to claim the unclaimed deposits?

<p>Passport of the successors and affidavit or notary public (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the instruction circular letter of the bank regarding procurement of fresh and renewal of corporate deposits?

<p>To provide instructions for procurement of corporate deposits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What section of the Bank Company Act 1991 (amendment up to 2013) deals with the maintenance of unclaimed deposit account?

<p>Section 35 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of annexure-6 in the context of unclaimed deposits?

<p>To provide a list of files and documents for maintenance of bank records (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of annexure-5 in the context of unclaimed deposits?

<p>To provide relevant circulars in relation to maintenance of unclaimed deposit account (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does BACH stand for in the context of clearing and collection of instruments?

<p>Bangladesh Automated Clearing House (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of the presenting bank in the clearing process?

<p>To ensure the authenticity of the instruments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of MICR coding in cheque clearing?

<p>To encode the cheque details for processing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the paying bank in the clearing process?

<p>To settle the amount with the presenting bank (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of same-day clearing?

<p>To clear instruments on the same day as presentment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a cheque received in clearing if the order is received before the stipulated returning time?

<p>It is returned to the customer unpaid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of a credit being advised in a situation where a cheque is returned unpaid?

<p>The credit cannot be cancelled (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What right does a bank have prior to receiving a garnishee order?

<p>Right to set-off (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the excess amount over the lien marked on a Fixed Deposit receipt?

<p>It is attached by the garnishee order (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be specified in a garnishee order received against a joint account?

<p>The full details of the account, including all joint account holders' names (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of obtaining a clear instruction from joint account holders while opening the account?

<p>To avoid future disputes among the account holders (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'garnishee' refer to in a garnishee order?

<p>The banker who has been served with the order (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the garnishee proceedings?

<p>Issuing a garnishee order nisi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a garnishee order attaches the whole amount of a customer's account?

<p>The banker must dishonor the customer's cheques (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a banker do if a garnishee order is received after debiting the customer's account, but before payment of cash?

<p>Refuse payment with an appropriate objection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ACH stand for?

<p>Automated Clearing House (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of BAMLCO in a bank?

<p>Branch Anti Money Laundering Compliance Officer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does BEFTN stand for?

<p>Bangladesh Electronic Funds Transfer Network (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of CHIPS?

<p>To facilitate clearing house interbank payment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of CTR in banking?

<p>Cash Transaction Reporting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of RTGS?

<p>Real Time Gross Settlement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of TT?

<p>Telegraphic Transfer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of MICR in banking?

<p>Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of LD in banking?

<p>Local Draft (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of POA in banking?

<p>Power of Attorney (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chapter of the manual covers Bank Locker and their different issues?

<p>Chapter 8 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of relationship exists between a bank and its clients?

<p>Fiduciary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a commercial bank in the economy?

<p>Financial intermediary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of a bank towards its customers?

<p>Protecting customers' deposits and secrecy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a bank's dealings with its customers?

<p>Impartial and non-discriminatory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of the paying bank in the clearing process?

<p>To ensure the payment of the cheque (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of BACH in clearing?

<p>To facilitate the clearing of cheques (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of MICR coding in cheque clearing?

<p>To facilitate the processing of cheques (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Real-Time Gross Settlement (RTGS)?

<p>To facilitate the transfer of funds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is discussed in Chapter 6 of the manual?

<p>Bills Collection and Remittance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of same-day clearing?

<p>To facilitate the settlement of funds on the same day (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship discussed in Chapter 2 of the manual?

<p>Banker Customer Relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many chapters are there in the manual?

<p>12 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of issues are discussed in the manual?

<p>Risk Issues and Capacity Development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the target audience for the manual?

<p>Senior Bank Executives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of a trust account?

<p>To benefit the beneficiary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document should a banker examine thoroughly when opening an account in the names of persons as trustees?

<p>Trust deed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What documents are required to be submitted by the successors to claim the unclaimed deposits?

<p>Passport of the successors, marriage certificate, indemnity from the successors, and guarantee from third party (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who reposes confidence in a person or group of persons in a trust?

<p>Author of the trust (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is placed in annexure-6 for compliance?

<p>List of files and documents for maintenance of bank records (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the right of a beneficiary against the trustee?

<p>Right to the trust money (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of annexure-7?

<p>It provides instructions for procurement of fresh and renewal of corporate deposits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the subject matter of a trust?

<p>Trust property or trust money (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relevance of section 35 of the Bank Company Act 1991 (amendment up to 2013) in the context of unclaimed deposits?

<p>It deals with the maintenance of unclaimed deposit account (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an indemnity from the successors or guarantee from a third party?

<p>To ensure the bank's protection against potential losses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of deposit mobilization?

<p>To attract deposits from various customer groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do banks diversify sources of funds?

<p>To reduce dependence on funds from other banks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of funds for banks?

<p>Deposits from retail and corporate customers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of introducing several deposit schemes?

<p>To attract deposits from various customer groups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do banks open branches across the country?

<p>To reduce dependence on urban deposits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of deposits in banking?

<p>A major task of banking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is money placed into a banking institution for?

<p>For safekeeping (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are deposits kept in?

<p>Various accounts in a bank (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do banks use to fund their business?

<p>Deposits from retail and corporate customers, as well as call money from local banks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is deposit mobilization important for banks?

<p>To attract deposits from various customer groups (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of a leader in banking?

<p>To manage the bank's financial resources effectively (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of employee motivation in banking?

<p>To improve employee productivity and job satisfaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is work stress in the banking sector?

<p>A psychological and physical response to work-related pressures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of handling employee grievances in banking?

<p>To resolve employee complaints and issues fairly and promptly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is leadership in banking?

<p>A process of influencing and guiding others to achieve a common goal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily discussed in Chapter 6 of the manual?

<p>Bills Collection and Remittance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of cheque clearing?

<p>To provide a secure way of payment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the presenting bank in the clearing process?

<p>To collect cheques and deposit them into the customer's account (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern in cheque clearing process?

<p>Security of payment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of cheque clearing?

<p>Increased security in payment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between banks and their clients?

<p>Fiduciary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of commercial banks in the development process?

<p>Indicating economic development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a commercial bank in the economy?

<p>Acting as a financial intermediary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of a bank?

<p>Protecting customers' secrecy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a bank's dealings with its customers?

<p>Impartial and non-discriminatory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of BACH in the context of clearing and collection of instruments?

<p>To facilitate the exchange of instruments between banks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key aspect of MICR coding in cheque clearing?

<p>Reading and processing of cheques (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the presenting bank in the clearing process?

<p>To ensure the instrument is in order before presenting it for payment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the operational due diligence in clearing and collection of instruments?

<p>To manage the risk associated with negotiable instruments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of same-day clearing in the context of cheque clearing?

<p>Improving customer satisfaction through faster settlement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of the collecting bank in the cheque clearing process?

<p>To present the cheque to the paying bank (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of a cheque being returned unpaid?

<p>The account is debited (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the clearing process?

<p>To enable inter-bank payments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of MICR in cheque clearing?

<p>To encode cheques for clearing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Bankers' Books Evidence Act of 1891?

<p>To provide evidence in court (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the instrument by which a trust is created?

<p>Trust Deed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a trustee in a trust?

<p>To accept and manage the trust property on behalf of the beneficiary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a banker examine thoroughly when opening an account in the name of a trustee?

<p>The Trust Deed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the right of a beneficiary against the trustee?

<p>To claim a beneficial interest in the trust property (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a trust account in a bank?

<p>To administer the trust property for the benefit of the beneficiary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document is required to be submitted by the heirs in case of a deceased person?

<p>Affidavit or Notary Public (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of annexure-5 in the context of unclaimed deposits?

<p>To detail the circulars regarding maintenance of unclaimed deposit account (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is mentioned in annexure-6 for compliance?

<p>A detailed list of files and documents along with the time limit for maintenance of bank records (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the payment order in the context of unclaimed deposits?

<p>To issue a payment order in favor of the payee mentioning the name of the deceased (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is discussed in the 'Questions and Answer Indications' section of the study material?

<p>The risk incurred by a banker in opening an account with Trustees and Executors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of banks to diversify sources of funds?

<p>To reduce dependence on urban deposits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of funding for banks?

<p>Deposits from retail and corporate customers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of introducing several deposit schemes?

<p>To attract deposits from various customer groups (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are banks opening branches across the country?

<p>To reduce dependence on urban deposits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a bank?

<p>Mobilization of savings through intensive deposit collection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of funds for banks, apart from deposits?

<p>Call money from local banks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of a bank?

<p>To mobilize savings through intensive deposit collection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main task of banking?

<p>Mobilization of savings through intensive deposit collection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of bank deposits?

<p>To fund the bank's business (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do banks need to manage each deposit scheme carefully?

<p>To attract deposits from various customer groups (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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