Bacteriologic Features of Neisseria Species
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the characteristic of Haemophilus influenzae?

  • Gram-positive rods, encapsulated, facultative anaerobes
  • Pleomorphic, ranging from cocci to filaments, obligate anaerobes
  • Coccobacilli, capsulated, obligate intracellular parasites
  • Gram-negative rods, unencapsulated or encapsulated, aerobic (correct)

Which of the following statements about Bordetella pertussis is correct?

  • They are unencapsulated, facultative anaerobes that grow in biofilms.
  • They are pleomorphic, ranging from coccobacilli to long, slender filaments.
  • They are small, encapsulated coccobacilli that require cystine for growth. (correct)
  • They are Gram-positive cocci that grow in pairs or chains.

Which of the following statements about Legionella pneumophila is correct?

  • They are Gram-negative rods that contain lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
  • They are obligate intracellular parasites that grow in amoebas. (correct)
  • They are pleomorphic, ranging from cocci to filaments, and grow in pairs.
  • They are small, encapsulated coccobacilli that require cystine for growth.

Which of the following is a characteristic shared by Haemophilus influenzae, Bordetella pertussis, and Legionella pneumophila?

<p>They are all primarily pathogens of the respiratory tract. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the capsular types of Haemophilus influenzae is correct?

<p>Haemophilus influenzae has six different capsular types. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the growth requirements of Bordetella pertussis is incorrect?

<p>Bordetella pertussis can grow in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about Legionella pneumophila is incorrect?

<p>Legionella pneumophila is a facultative anaerobe. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following cell-surface molecules are used for serotyping Haemophilus influenzae?

<p>Adhesins and fimbriae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the growth requirements of Legionella pneumophila is correct?

<p>Legionella pneumophila can grow in amoebas and environmental biofilms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the morphology of Bordetella pertussis is incorrect?

<p>Bordetella pertussis can be encapsulated or unencapsulated. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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