Bacterial Meningitis Overview
12 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which bacterial organism is most commonly responsible for community-acquired bacterial meningitis?

  • Neisseria meningitidis
  • Group B streptococci
  • Listeria monocytogenes
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae (correct)

What is the primary predisposing condition that increases the risk of pneumococcal meningitis?

  • Otitis
  • Mastoiditis
  • Pneumococcal pneumonia (correct)
  • Sinusitis

Which bacterial organism is associated with meningitis predominantly in neonates but is now increasingly reported in individuals over 50 years?

  • Enterobacteriaceae
  • Haemophilus sp.
  • Streptococcus agalactiae (correct)
  • Staphylococcus aureus

What is the source of nasopharyngeal colonization that can lead to invasive meningococcal disease?

<p>Asymptomatic carrier state (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial organism is responsible for approximately 25% of community-acquired bacterial meningitis cases?

<p>Neisseria meningitidis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial organism is responsible for approximately 10% of community-acquired bacterial meningitis cases?

<p>Listeria monocytogenes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a predisposing condition for meningitis due to Streptococci sp., gram-negative anaerobes, Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus sp., and Enterobacteriaceae?

<p>Otitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What host factor plays a role in the risk of invasive disease following nasopharyngeal colonization?

<p>Host immune defense mechanisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial organism was previously responsible for meningitis predominantly in neonates but is now increasingly reported in individuals over 50 years?

<p>Group B Streptococcus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main manifestation of bacterial meningitis associated with a CNS inflammatory reaction?

<p>Decreased consciousness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial organism is associated with approximately 50% of community-acquired bacterial meningitis cases?

<p>Streptococcus pneumoniae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary route through which infection may be initiated leading to invasive meningococcal disease?

<p>Nasopharyngeal colonization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser