Bacterial Conjugation
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about conjugation in bacteria?

  • Conjugation can only transfer plasmids, not chromosomal genes.
  • Conjugation involves the transfer of genetic material from a recipient strain to a donor strain.
  • Conjugation occurs between two bacterial cells that are not in close contact.
  • The F factor is a plasmid that carries the genes for conjugative transfer. (correct)

What is the function of the sex or conjugation pilus in conjugation?

  • To bind to the recipient F- cell. (correct)
  • To produce restriction enzymes.
  • To restrict the incorporation of foreign DNA into bacterial genomes.
  • To prevent the transfer of DNA between bacterial cells.

What is a characteristic of high-frequency recombination strains?

  • They can only transfer plasmids, not chromosomal genes.
  • They have a lower frequency of transfer of adjacent bacterial chromosomal genes.
  • They have the F factor integrated into the bacterial chromosome. (correct)
  • They possess a fertility factor on a plasmid.

What is the role of restriction enzymes in bacteria?

<p>To cut incoming, foreign DNA and prevent its incorporation into bacterial genomes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can be transferred by conjugation?

<p>Both plasmids and chromosomal genes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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