Bacterial Conjugation

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is required for conjugation to occur in bacteria?

  • Transfer of DNA
  • Presence of a fertility factor on a plasmid
  • Production of a sex or conjugation pilus
  • Close contact between two cells (correct)

What is the role of the fertility factor (F factor) in conjugation?

  • It carries the genes for conjugative transfer (correct)
  • It facilitates the transfer of DNA
  • It binds to the recipient F− cell
  • It produces a sex or conjugation pilus

What happens when the F factor is integrated into the bacterial chromosome instead of a plasmid?

  • The fertility factor is lost
  • The conjugation pilus is not produced
  • There is a higher frequency of transfer of adjacent bacterial chromosomal genes (correct)
  • The bacteria become high-frequency recombination strains

What is the function of restriction enzymes in bacteria?

<p>To cut incoming foreign DNA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be transferred by conjugation in bacteria?

<p>Both plasmids and chromosomal genes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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