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Questions and Answers
Which kingdom do prokaryotic organisms belong to?
How do bacterial cells divide?
What is the genetic material in bacterial cells?
Which of the following is a key feature of bacterial cells?
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Which term refers to the single-celled organisms that belong to the kingdom Monera?
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What is the main function of endospores in bacteria?
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What is the main function of moulds in fungi?
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How do moulds multiply?
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Study Notes
Prokaryotic Organisms
- Prokaryotic organisms belong to the kingdom Monera.
- Bacterial cells divide by binary fission.
Bacterial Cells
- Genetic material in bacterial cells is a single circular chromosome.
- A key feature of bacterial cells is the presence of a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan (also known as murein).
Endospores
- Endospores are a key feature of bacteria that allows them to survive in extreme conditions.
- The main function of endospores is to provide protection against heat, radiation, and chemicals.
Fungi
- Moulds are a type of fungi.
- The main function of moulds is to break down organic matter.
- Moulds multiply by producing spores.
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Description
Test your knowledge on bacteria and fungi with this quiz! Learn about prokaryotic cells, the key features of bacterial cells, the structure of a typical bacterial cell, and the different fungi phyla. Challenge yourself to define key terms such as bacteria, cell wall, chromosome, coccus, cytoplasm, flagellum, plasma membrane, prokaryote, ribosome, spore, bacillus, capsule, and fungi.
