19 Questions
Which philosopher is considered the father of Western philosophy?
Socrates
What did Socrates focus largely on in Western philosophy?
Ethics
How did Socrates acquire the reputation of being a 'gadfly'?
By exposing people's lack of wisdom through questioning
What led to Socrates being blamed by the Athenians?
His questioning of traditional values and beliefs
Which new area of philosophical development around Socrates' time focused on the art of argument?
Sophism
Thales of Miletus is associated with which philosophical concept?
Materialism
What was a key focus of Confucius' teachings?
Ethics
What main subject did Pre-Socratic philosophers like Thales and Confucius primarily explore?
Metaphysics
Which ancient philosopher focused more on personal development and societal betterment through learning?
Confucius
What philosophical concept did Thales of Miletus introduce that focused on the idea that the ultimate substance of the world is a single material?
Materialism
Confucius laid the foundation for which philosophical and moral system?
Confucianism
What key aspect of society did Confucius emphasize as important for personal development and societal betterment?
Respect for authorities
Which ancient philosopher from China is known for his emphasis on virtue, education, and ethical ideas within the ruling class?
Mencius
What main area of philosophical exploration was Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama) focused on in India?
Ethics
What reputation did Socrates acquire due to his continuous questioning and challenging of others' beliefs?
Gadfly
What led the Athenians to blame Socrates and accuse him of weakening their traditional values and beliefs?
His constant questioning and challenging of beliefs
What is the main aspect of Socrates' philosophy that left many puzzled and provoked anger among others?
His pursuit of justice and questioning of beliefs
In Socrates' dialogues, which philosophical concept does he want readers to realize they lack good answers to?
Skepticism
How did Socrates differ from the Sophists in his approach to critical thinking and questioning?
Socrates aimed to reveal ignorance rather than provide solutions.
Explore the philosophical ideas and inquiries of Pre-Socratic thinkers during the Axial Period (600-200 BCE). Delve into the concepts of metaphysics, materialism, and the nature of reality as these ancient Greek and Asian thinkers questioned the world around them.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
