Aviation English Final Exam Notes

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Questions and Answers

The ____ of the aircraft should be checked for cracks before flight.

fuselage

Make sure to ____ the luggage securely in the overhead compartments.

  • close
  • place
  • fix
  • stow (correct)

Pilots always check the ____ conditions before departure

  • weather (correct)
  • turbulence
  • traffic
  • cargo

______ can cause surface damage to an airplane.

<p>strike (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT part of an airplane?

<p>automobile (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is used for safety during an emergency?

<p>life jacket (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is checked before every flight?

<p>all of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a dangerous good?

<p>first aid kit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Engineers ____ inspect the aircraft before every flight.

<p>must (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Passengers ____ wear heavy jackets during evacuation.

<p>don't have to (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pilots ____ communicate with air traffic control during the flight.

<p>must (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ____ gear supports the airplane during landing.

<p>undercarriage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Foreign ____ on the runway can damage the airplane.

<p>objects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A _____ object can cause significant problems during takeoff.

<p>all of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____ of the aircraft determines its speed and altitude.

<p>engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Passengers are advised to remain ____ during turbulence

<p>seated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following weather conditions affects visibility?

<p>overcast (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a routine procedure?

<p>skipping safety briefings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is related to air pressure?

<p>998 hPa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ____ edge of the wing is inspected for damage.

<p>leading (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Passengers must keep the ____ closed during takeoff.

<p>doors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pilots monitor the ____ speed during approach.

<p>wind (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flight attendants demonstrate how to use ____ masks.

<p>oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ____ kit is stored securely in the cabin.

<p>first aid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fuselage

The main body or structure of an aircraft.

Stow Luggage

To store luggage securely in designated compartments.

Weather Conditions

The atmospheric conditions that pilots consider before flying.

Engine Blades

The rotating parts of an engine that produce power.

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Lightning Strike

A sudden discharge of electricity from a storm cloud striking an aircraft.

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Undercarriage

The landing mechanism which helps an aircraft safely touch down.

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Life Jacket

A safety device worn to help float in water during an emergency.

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Pre-flight Checks

Regular inspections and checks performed before each flight.

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Dangerous Goods

Substances that pose a safety risk during transport.

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Engineers Inspect Aircraft

Engineers must carefully inspect an aircraft before every flight.

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Passenger Jackets During Evacuation

Passengers are not required to wear heavy jackets during an emergency evacuation.

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Pilot Communication

Pilots must communicate with air traffic control throughout the flight.

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Foreign Objects on the Runway

Foreign objects on the runway can cause damage to the aircraft.

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Takeoff Obstacles

A sharp, heavy, or foreign object can pose a danger during takeoff.

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Aircraft Engine

The engine determines the speed and altitude of an aircraft.

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Passengers During Turbulence

Passengers should remain seated during turbulence.

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Overcast Weather Visibility

Overcast weather, with cloud cover, affects visibility.

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Routine Procedures

Refueling, stowing dangerous goods, and performing pre-flight checks are regular procedures.

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Air Pressure Measurement

Air pressure is measured in hPa (hectopascals).

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Leading Edge Inspection

The leading edge of an aircraft's wing is inspected for damage.

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Aircraft Doors During Takeoff

Passengers are required to keep the aircraft doors closed during takeoff.

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Wind Speed Monitoring

Pilots monitor wind speed during approach to landing.

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Oxygen Mask Demonstration

Flight attendants demonstrate the use of oxygen masks in case of an emergency.

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First Aid Kit

A first aid kit is stored securely in the aircraft cabin for emergencies.

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Main Body of the Aircraft

The fuselage is the main body of the aircraft, housing the passengers and cargo.

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Safe Luggage Storage

Stowing luggage securely ensures that it is safely contained during flight.

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Weather Impact on Flight Safety

Weather conditions like heavy rain, snow, wind, and fog can significantly impact flight safety.

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Engine Blades and Power

Engine blades are crucial for generating the power that drives an aircraft.

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Lightning Strike Effects

Lightning strikes can cause damage to the aircraft's exterior and potentially disrupt electronic systems.

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Undercarriage Function

The undercarriage provides support for the aircraft during landing and takeoff.

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Life Jacket Importance

Life jackets are essential safety equipment for passengers in case of an emergency water landing.

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Pre-Flight Check Importance

Pre-flight checks are crucial for ensuring that the aircraft is safe and ready to operate.

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Study Notes

Aviation English Final Exam Notes

  • Aircraft Inspection: The fuselage, cockpit, and tail of an aircraft should be checked for cracks before flight.

  • Luggage Handling: Luggage should be stowed securely in overhead compartments.

  • Pre-Flight Procedures: Pilots inspect the blades for wear, and weather conditions are checked before departure.

  • Aircraft Maintenance: Landing gear, engines, and undercarriage are checked for maintenance. Lightning strikes can cause damage.

  • Airplane Parts: An automobile is not a part of an airplane.

  • Emergency Equipment: A life jacket is used for safety in emergencies.

  • Routine Checks: Surfaces, hatches, and weather conditions are checked before each flight.

  • Dangerous Goods: Explosives, toxic chemicals, and flammable liquids are classified as dangerous goods, whereas a first aid kit isn't.

  • Pre-Flight Checks: Engineers are responsible for thorough pre-flight checks on the aircraft.

  • Passenger Safety: Passengers are required to wear heavy jackets during evacuations.

  • Pilot Communication: Pilots must communicate with air traffic control during flight.

  • Landing Gear: The undercarriage supports the aircraft during landing.

  • Foreign Objects: Foreign objects on the runway can damage the aircraft.

  • Takeoff Hazards: Heavy or sharp objects can cause problems during takeoff.

  • Aircraft Performance: The engine determines an aircraft's speed and altitude.

  • Turbulence Procedures: Passengers should remain seated during turbulence.

  • Weather and Visibility: Overcast weather conditions can affect visibility.

  • Routine Procedures/Emergency Procedures: Refueling, stowing dangerous goods, and pre-flight checks are routine; skipping safety briefings isn't.

  • Air Pressure: Air pressure is measured in hPa (hectopascals).

  • Wing Inspection: Damage check of the leading edge of the wing is essential.

  • Takeoff Procedures: Passengers need to keep seats and hatches closed during takeoff.

  • Flight Monitoring: Pilots monitor wind and turbulence during approach.

  • Safety Equipment: Flight attendants demonstrate the use of oxygen masks.

  • Cabin Storage: The first aid kit is securely stored in the cabin.

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