Podcast
Questions and Answers
In an automatic block system, what is the primary mechanism for controlling train movement?
In an automatic block system, what is the primary mechanism for controlling train movement?
- Stop Signals automatically operated by train passage. (correct)
- Dispatching orders communicated to train operators.
- Centralized traffic control managed by a human operator.
- Timetable adherence enforced by the railway authorities.
What critical condition must be met before an automatic signal assumes an 'OFF' position?
What critical condition must be met before an automatic signal assumes an 'OFF' position?
- Confirmation from the central control that no maintenance is scheduled.
- The line is clear up to the next signal and an adequate distance beyond it. (correct)
- A manual override is engaged by a signal operator.
- Verification that all trains in the section are operating within speed limits.
What is the minimum adequate distance required beyond the next stop signal for an automatic signal to assume an 'OFF' position, if the next signal is manual or semi-automatic?
What is the minimum adequate distance required beyond the next stop signal for an automatic signal to assume an 'OFF' position, if the next signal is manual or semi-automatic?
- 60 meters
- 240 meters
- 180 meters (correct)
- 120 meters
Under what condition is the speed of a train required to be regulated based on signal spacing?
Under what condition is the speed of a train required to be regulated based on signal spacing?
What is the primary difference between a manual stop signal and a semi-automatic stop signal?
What is the primary difference between a manual stop signal and a semi-automatic stop signal?
In an automatic block system on a single line, what is essential before the direction of traffic can be established?
In an automatic block system on a single line, what is essential before the direction of traffic can be established?
According to GR 9.03 for single lines with automatic block systems, what is the minimum adequate distance the line must be clear beyond the first stop signal before 'Line Clear' can be obtained?
According to GR 9.03 for single lines with automatic block systems, what is the minimum adequate distance the line must be clear beyond the first stop signal before 'Line Clear' can be obtained?
What is the primary purpose of providing a control to establish the direction of traffic on a single line with automatic stop signals?
What is the primary purpose of providing a control to establish the direction of traffic on a single line with automatic stop signals?
Why are DC track circuits discouraged in block sections for future installations?
Why are DC track circuits discouraged in block sections for future installations?
What specific design feature is required for axle counters between two adjacent stations to manage equipment failure effectively?
What specific design feature is required for axle counters between two adjacent stations to manage equipment failure effectively?
What is the key identifying feature of an Automatic Stop Signal, as described in the content?
What is the key identifying feature of an Automatic Stop Signal, as described in the content?
Under what specific condition should the 'A' marker light be illuminated on a signal interlocked with a level crossing?
Under what specific condition should the 'A' marker light be illuminated on a signal interlocked with a level crossing?
What is the maximum gradient on which Automatic Signalling should be installed without special considerations?
What is the maximum gradient on which Automatic Signalling should be installed without special considerations?
What is the fail-safe principle that applies to all circuits for auto signals?
What is the fail-safe principle that applies to all circuits for auto signals?
If a signal, which should display a red aspect, fails to do so, what action must the signal in rear take?
If a signal, which should display a red aspect, fails to do so, what action must the signal in rear take?
Under typical operating conditions for automatic block signalling, what is the minimum adequate distance, in meters, required beyond the next stop signal for an automatic signal to display an 'OFF' position if the subsequent stop signal is also automatic?
Under typical operating conditions for automatic block signalling, what is the minimum adequate distance, in meters, required beyond the next stop signal for an automatic signal to display an 'OFF' position if the subsequent stop signal is also automatic?
For an automatic signal to display an 'OFF' aspect when the next signal in advance is a manual or semi-automatic stop signal, the line must be clear for an adequate distance beyond it. What is the minimum value, in meters, for this adequate distance?
For an automatic signal to display an 'OFF' aspect when the next signal in advance is a manual or semi-automatic stop signal, the line must be clear for an adequate distance beyond it. What is the minimum value, in meters, for this adequate distance?
Automatic Signalling should not be installed on sections with heavy and continuous falling gradients steeper than a certain ratio. What is the maximum steepness ratio (1 in X) allowed for installing automatic signalling without special considerations?
Automatic Signalling should not be installed on sections with heavy and continuous falling gradients steeper than a certain ratio. What is the maximum steepness ratio (1 in X) allowed for installing automatic signalling without special considerations?
In the context of Electronic Interlocking (EI) and Object Controllers (OCs) for automatic signalling, how many Object Controllers (OCs) are typically provided in each Auto Goomty (AG) to manage automatic signals in both directions?
In the context of Electronic Interlocking (EI) and Object Controllers (OCs) for automatic signalling, how many Object Controllers (OCs) are typically provided in each Auto Goomty (AG) to manage automatic signals in both directions?
For path diversity in communication media between Auto Goomty (AG) and Station in an automatic signalling system, how many 24 fibre Optical Fibre Cables (OFCs) are typically provided for both UP and DOWN directions combined?
For path diversity in communication media between Auto Goomty (AG) and Station in an automatic signalling system, how many 24 fibre Optical Fibre Cables (OFCs) are typically provided for both UP and DOWN directions combined?
In the described Automatic Signalling Scheme, Channel A of OC No. 24 at Station B is connected to Station A CIU using how many fibers within a 24 core fiber cable in the UP direction?
In the described Automatic Signalling Scheme, Channel A of OC No. 24 at Station B is connected to Station A CIU using how many fibers within a 24 core fiber cable in the UP direction?
Within the Electronic Interlocking (EI) architecture described for automatic signaling, an EI system typically provides for a certain number of ports. How many ports are provided in the EI architecture, each capable of connecting with 4 OCs?
Within the Electronic Interlocking (EI) architecture described for automatic signaling, an EI system typically provides for a certain number of ports. How many ports are provided in the EI architecture, each capable of connecting with 4 OCs?
MSDAC (Multi Section Digital Axle Counter) systems are designed to operate within a specific voltage range. What is the upper limit of the DC voltage range (in Volts) within which MSDAC is designed to function?
MSDAC (Multi Section Digital Axle Counter) systems are designed to operate within a specific voltage range. What is the upper limit of the DC voltage range (in Volts) within which MSDAC is designed to function?
For Automatic Signals at AG (Auto Goomty), a specific size of signaling cable is used for direct feeding without a repeater relay, up to a certain maximum distance. What is the cross-sectional area in Sq.mm of each conductor in the 12 core signaling cable used?
For Automatic Signals at AG (Auto Goomty), a specific size of signaling cable is used for direct feeding without a repeater relay, up to a certain maximum distance. What is the cross-sectional area in Sq.mm of each conductor in the 12 core signaling cable used?
What is the maximum distance in meters for direct feeding of Automatic Signals at AG using a 12 x 1.5 Sq.mm signaling cable, beyond which a repeater relay might be required?
What is the maximum distance in meters for direct feeding of Automatic Signals at AG using a 12 x 1.5 Sq.mm signaling cable, beyond which a repeater relay might be required?
In the context of MSDAC evaluator cabling, how many conductors are required in one quad cable for connecting each Detection Point (DP)?
In the context of MSDAC evaluator cabling, how many conductors are required in one quad cable for connecting each Detection Point (DP)?
For each Detection Point (DP) of dual detection MSDAC, a separate 6 quad cable is used. How many individual conductors are present in one such 6 quad cable?
For each Detection Point (DP) of dual detection MSDAC, a separate 6 quad cable is used. How many individual conductors are present in one such 6 quad cable?
What is the minimum 'adequate distance' specified in meters, applicable to clauses (d) and (f) of sub-rule (1) in GR 9.03, unless directed otherwise by approved special instructions, regarding Automatic Block System on single line?
What is the minimum 'adequate distance' specified in meters, applicable to clauses (d) and (f) of sub-rule (1) in GR 9.03, unless directed otherwise by approved special instructions, regarding Automatic Block System on single line?
In the context of track sections and supervisory track sections, how many track sections are typically covered by each supervisory track section for automatically resetting the track sections?
In the context of track sections and supervisory track sections, how many track sections are typically covered by each supervisory track section for automatically resetting the track sections?
Which statement about Automatic Block Systems on double/single lines is incorrect?
Which statement about Automatic Block Systems on double/single lines is incorrect?
Which of the following statement about manual stop signals is incorrect?
Which of the following statement about manual stop signals is incorrect?
Which statement regarding Semi-Automatic Stop Signals is incorrect?
Which statement regarding Semi-Automatic Stop Signals is incorrect?
Regarding Automatic Block Systems on a single line, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding Automatic Block Systems on a single line, which statement is incorrect?
Concerning the establishment of traffic direction for Automatic Stop Signals on a single line, which statement is incorrect?
Concerning the establishment of traffic direction for Automatic Stop Signals on a single line, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding Train Detection for Automatic Signalling, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding Train Detection for Automatic Signalling, which statement is incorrect?
Which of the following statements concerning Axle Counters in Automatic Block Systems is incorrect?
Which of the following statements concerning Axle Counters in Automatic Block Systems is incorrect?
Regarding Automatic Stop Signals markers, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding Automatic Stop Signals markers, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding Automatic Signalling in graded sections, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding Automatic Signalling in graded sections, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding circuit features for Auto Signals, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding circuit features for Auto Signals, which statement is incorrect?
Concerning the maintenance of Automatic Signalling sections, which statement is incorrect?
Concerning the maintenance of Automatic Signalling sections, which statement is incorrect?
Under Modified Semi-Automatic Signalling, which of the following statement is incorrect?
Under Modified Semi-Automatic Signalling, which of the following statement is incorrect?
Regarding the Automatic Signalling Scheme using OFC, MSDAC & OC, which statement is incorrect?
Regarding the Automatic Signalling Scheme using OFC, MSDAC & OC, which statement is incorrect?
Concerning Electronic Interlocking (EI) and Object Controllers (OCs) in Automatic Signalling, which statement is incorrect?
Concerning Electronic Interlocking (EI) and Object Controllers (OCs) in Automatic Signalling, which statement is incorrect?
In the context of MSDACs with Dual Detection, which statement is incorrect?
In the context of MSDACs with Dual Detection, which statement is incorrect?
Flashcards
What is Automatic Block System?
What is Automatic Block System?
1: Movement controlled by stop signals. 2: Signals operated automatically by train passage.
What is an automatic stop signal?
What is an automatic stop signal?
1: Governs train entry into a signalling section. 2: A multiple aspect colour light signal. 3: Controlled automatically.
How is the line between two adjacent crossing stations handled?
How is the line between two adjacent crossing stations handled?
Divided into signalling sections controlled by manual, automatic, or semi-automatic stop signals.
What position must signals take upon train entry?
What position must signals take upon train entry?
Signup and view all the flashcards
When can an automatic signal go 'OFF'?
When can an automatic signal go 'OFF'?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What is the minimum adequate distance for signals?
What is the minimum adequate distance for signals?
Signup and view all the flashcards
How should signals be spaced?
How should signals be spaced?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What are manual stop signals?
What are manual stop signals?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What are semi-automatic stop signals?
What are semi-automatic stop signals?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Special Requirements of Automatic Block System on Single Line?
Special Requirements of Automatic Block System on Single Line?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Establishing Traffic Direction on Single Line?
Establishing Traffic Direction on Single Line?
Signup and view all the flashcards
How is train detection achieved for automatic signalling?
How is train detection achieved for automatic signalling?
Signup and view all the flashcards
How are automatic stop signals marked?
How are automatic stop signals marked?
Signup and view all the flashcards
How are semi-automatic stop signals marked?
How are semi-automatic stop signals marked?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Restrictions in Graded Sections?
Restrictions in Graded Sections?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Maximum Gradient for Automatic Signalling
Maximum Gradient for Automatic Signalling
Signup and view all the flashcards
MSDAC Voltage Range
MSDAC Voltage Range
Signup and view all the flashcards
Mini IPS Input Voltage
Mini IPS Input Voltage
Signup and view all the flashcards
Signalling Cable Size
Signalling Cable Size
Signup and view all the flashcards
Year of Adoption
Year of Adoption
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Signal Positioning
- No automatic signal turns 'OFF' unless the line is clear, extending beyond the next Stop Signal. This distance is at least:
- 120 meters if the next Stop Signal is automatic.
- 180 meters if the next Stop Signal is manual or semi-automatic.
- Adequate clearance beyond the next Stop signal must be maintained, not less than 180 meters unless directed otherwise.
Annexures and Drawings
- The chapter includes Annexure 20-A1 for Automatic Signalling Scheme with OFC, MSDAC & OC. Additionally, it features Drawing 20-D1 in Appendix II, also detailing the Automatic Signalling Scheme with OFC, MSDAC & OC (Sheets-3).
- The communication arrangement between OCs and Central Interlocking Units (CIUs) in Station A – Station B Automatic section includes 4 OCs are connected to Station A CIU corresponding to G-3, 4, 5 and one OC is placed at Station B to gather the information of Station B
s Down Home signal , in order to control the aspect of it
s rear automatic signal. (HYR, HHYR, DYR). - Channel A of OC No 24 at Station B is connected to Station A CIU over 4 fibers on UP direction 24 core fiber (Fiber 9, 10, 11 & 12).
- El architecture provides for 8 ports, with capacity for 4 OCs each, except VDUs limited to one OC per port.
- Channel-A of 4 OCs connects to M-0 port of CIU via 4 fiber conductors, the Down direction OCs of 4 & 5 are cascaded with Channel-A to M-5 port on Up direction 24 fiber using its 5, 6, 7 & 8 conductors.
- The OC at G - 3 connects to M-4 port, OCs at G – 4 & 5 connect to M-5 port, and OC at Station B connects to M-6 ports of CIU at Station A.
Cable Details
- Signalling Cables for Automatic Signals at AG are directly fed using a 12 x 1.5 Sq.mm signalling cable from AG, without any repeater relay at site, as the distance is not more than 200 meter.
- MSDAC evaluator to each DP requires 1 quad of 4 conductor and a separate 6 quad cable is used for each DP of dual detection from the nearest Half location box.
Circuit Types
- Fail-safe circuits utilize continuous energy to prevent unsafe conditions from wiring faults or power loss.
- The MSDAC works on a voltage range of 19-72 V DC.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.