Autoimmune Hypophysitis: Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacotherapeutics Quiz
18 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of secondary adrenal insufficiency?

  • Dysfunction in the pituitary gland or hypothalamus (correct)
  • Damage to the adrenal glands
  • Congenital abnormalities in the adrenal glands
  • Decreased production of cortisol

Which hormone is responsible for stimulating the adrenal glands to produce cortisol?

  • Insulin
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
  • Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (correct)
  • Glucagon

What is the main consequence of ACTH insufficiency?

  • Increased metabolism
  • Decreased production of cortisol (correct)
  • Increased stress response
  • Decreased immune response

Which type of ACTH insufficiency is caused by damage to the adrenal glands themselves?

<p>Primary adrenal insufficiency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between primary and secondary adrenal insufficiency?

<p>The cause of the condition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is involved in regulating metabolism, immune response, and stress response?

<p>Cortisol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is measured in a blood cortisol test?

<p>Cortisol levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the starting dose of Prednisolone calculated for children?

<p>8 mg/m2 body surface area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an ACTH Stimulation Test?

<p>Measuring cortisol response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging studies may be conducted to visualize the pituitary gland and adrenal glands?

<p>MRI and CT Scan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potential complication can arise from autoimmune hypophysitis?

<p>Adrenal crisis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the CRH Stimulation Test?

<p>Identifying hypothalamus or pituitary gland issues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone is responsible for signaling the adrenal glands to produce cortisol?

<p>Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential cause of ACTH deficiency?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of cortisol in the body?

<p>Dealing with stress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the brain is responsible for releasing corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)?

<p>Hypothalamus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of ACTH deficiency mentioned in the text?

<p>Weight gain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone does the pituitary gland release in response to CRH from the hypothalamus?

<p>Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser