Autoimmune Diseases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which treatment is commonly used for lupus?

  • Immunoglobulin replacement therapy
  • Prophylactic antibiotics
  • Methotrexate (correct)
  • Insulin
  • What is a common symptom of lupus?

  • No B cell production
  • Destruction of beta cells in the pancreas
  • Low levels of IgG, IgA, and IgM
  • Butterfly rash on the face (correct)
  • What is the treatment for type I diabetes?

  • Steroids
  • NSAIDs
  • Methotrexate
  • Insulin (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of common variable immune deficiency?

    <p>Low levels of IgG, IgA, and IgM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of X linked agammaglobulinemia?

    <p>X linked gene mutation resulting in no B cell production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Treatment for Lupus

    • Corticosteroids are commonly used to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system in lupus patients.
    • Other immunosuppressive drugs may be administered to manage severe cases or flares.

    Common Symptom of Lupus

    • A hallmark symptom of lupus is a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose, often triggered by sunlight exposure.

    Treatment for Type I Diabetes

    • Insulin therapy is essential for managing type I diabetes, as patients have a complete lack of insulin production.
    • Continuous glucose monitoring and lifestyle management (diet and exercise) are also crucial for maintaining blood sugar levels.

    Characteristic of Common Variable Immune Deficiency (CVID)

    • CVID is characterized by low levels of immunoglobulins, leading to increased susceptibility to infections and an inability to produce adequate responses to vaccines.

    Cause of X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia

    • X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia is caused by mutations in the BTK gene, which is essential for B cell development and function, resulting in a deficiency of antibodies.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on autoimmune diseases and their treatment options. Learn about conditions like lupus, type I diabetes, and common variable immune deficiency. Discover the diagnostic criteria, symptoms, and recommended treatments for each disease.

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