Australian Reserve Bank Interest Rate Forecast
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Questions and Answers

What is the expected total reduction in monthly payments on a $600,000 variable-rate mortgage by the end of 2025?

  • $450
  • $335 (correct)
  • $400
  • $200
  • What percentage of forecasters expect higher rates by mid next year?

  • 7% (correct)
  • 20%
  • 10%
  • 5%
  • What is the current cash rate according to the forecasters?

  • 4.25%
  • 4.35% (correct)
  • 4.45%
  • 4.50%
  • How many forecasters expect no change in interest rates by mid next year?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected reduction in the cash rate by June next year?

    <p>0.35 points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected further cut in the cash rate by the end of 2025?

    <p>0.3 points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for the forecasted cuts in interest rates?

    <p>Inflation not falling fast enough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many institutions are represented in the forecasters' panel?

    <p>22</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected rate of inflation by the end of this year?

    <p>3.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected rate of unemployment by the end of this year?

    <p>4.4%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected growth rate of Australia's economy by the end of next year?

    <p>2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected rate of wages growth over the year ahead?

    <p>3.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected rate of consumer spending growth over the next 12 months?

    <p>1.7%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected rate of home price growth in Sydney over the next year?

    <p>5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected rate of non-mining business investment growth over the next year?

    <p>5.2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected growth rate of China's economy?

    <p>5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected growth rate of the US economy?

    <p>2.4%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected growth rate of the Australian share market over the next year?

    <p>5.6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Interest Rates

    • Top economic forecasters expect the Reserve Bank to start cutting interest rates by March next year, with a 0.35 point cut by June.
    • A 0.35 point cut would take $125 off the monthly cost of servicing a $600,000 variable-rate mortgage.
    • A further cut of 0.3 points is expected by the end of 2025, taking the cash rate down from 4.35% to 3.75%.
    • A total cut of $335 in monthly payments on a $600,000 mortgage is expected by the end of 2025.

    Inflation

    • The panel expects inflation to be back within the Reserve Bank's 2-3% target band by June next year.
    • Inflation is expected to be 3.3% by the end of this year.
    • Twelve of the panel expect inflation to climb further when the official figures are released at the end of this month.
    • All expect inflation to be lower by the end of the financial year than it is today.

    Wages Growth

    • Wages growth is expected to fall from 4% to 3.5% over the year ahead, contributing to downward pressure on inflation.
    • Wages growth is expected to moderate further, to 3.2%, in 2025-26.
    • Real wages are expected to produce gains due to wages growth remaining higher than prices growth.

    Unemployment

    • The panel expects Australia's unemployment rate to climb steadily from 4% to 4.4%.
    • The increase in unemployment rate is expected to have a bigger effect on pay packets.

    Economic Growth

    • Australia's economic growth is expected to climb from 1.1% to 1.3% by the end of this year and to 2% by the end of next year.
    • The panel expects China's economic growth to slip from 5.3% to 5%, and US growth to slip from 2.9% to 2.4%.

    Housing Market

    • Home prices are expected to continue to climb, notwithstanding economic weakness.
    • Sydney prices are expected to increase a further 5% in the year ahead, and Melbourne prices are expected to rise a further 2.8%.
    • Rapid population growth, decline in household size, and low supply of new homes are contributing to the rise in home prices.

    Business Investment

    • Non-mining business investment is expected to continue to climb in the year ahead, by 5.2%.

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    Description

    Economic forecasters predict the Reserve Bank of Australia to cut interest rates, affecting variable-rate mortgages. This quiz assesses your understanding of the expected changes.

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