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Atypical Antidepressants: Bupropion and Mirtazapine

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13 Questions

What is the primary mechanism of action of bupropion?

Weak inhibition of norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake

Which receptor antagonism is responsible for the sedative effects of mirtazapine?

Histamine (H1) receptor antagonism

What percentage of an orally administered dose of bupropion reaches systemic circulation?

5-20%

Which of the following is an active metabolite of bupropion?

Hydroxybupropion

What is the primary route of excretion for bupropion metabolites?

Urine (87%)

What is the approximate protein binding of mirtazapine during distribution?

80-90%

What is the primary reason bupropion is contraindicated in patients with a seizure disorder?

It can increase the risk of seizures

Which enzyme is primarily responsible for the metabolism of mirtazapine?

CYP2D6

What is the most common adverse effect experienced by patients taking mirtazapine?

Drowsiness

Why should patients who abruptly stop taking their antiseizure medication avoid being prescribed bupropion?

It could exacerbate seizure risk

Which condition is a known contraindication for bupropion use?

Current or prior diagnosis of bulimia

What is the recommended starting dose of bupropion for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)?

$100 mg twice a day

Why is mirtazapine contraindicated within 14 days of taking MAOIs?

Potential hypertensive crisis

This quiz covers the key information about atypical antidepressants, focusing on bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyban) and mirtazapine (Remeron). Learn about their pharmacodynamics and mechanisms of action for treating depression.

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