ATP
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of ATP in cells?

ATP is responsible for the transfer of chemical energy within cells.

Why is ATP referred to as the energy currency of a cell?

ATP can pick up energy and transfer it to another chemical process.

What are the three components of ATP?

The three components of ATP are a 5 carbon sugar, a nitrogenous base (adenine), and three phosphate groups.

What happens when the high energy bond between phosphate group 2 and 3 in ATP is broken?

<p>ATP becomes ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and a phosphate group is released.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of ADP and phosphate in the cell?

<p>They can be resynthesized into ATP with the help of energy from food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 5 carbon sugar in ATP?

<p>The 5 carbon sugar in ATP is ribose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nitrogenous base in ATP?

<p>The nitrogenous base in ATP is adenine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the overall process of ATP production and breakdown similar to?

<p>The process is similar to a rechargeable battery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does ATP provide energy for cellular functions?

<p>When the high energy bond in ATP is broken, energy is released and used by the cell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the continuous production of ATP in cells for?

<p>Cells produce ATP continuously to store small amounts and use it immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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