Atomic Model History

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Questions and Answers

What did ancient Greeks think everything was made of?

  • Molecules
  • Tissues
  • Atoms (correct)
  • Cells

What did Dalton think atoms were like?

  • Specific paths around the nucleus
  • Small, dense centers
  • Tiny balls that could be split
  • Tiny balls that couldn't be split (correct)

What did Rutherford show about atoms?

  • Atoms are made up of electrons
  • Atoms have a small, dense center called a nucleus (correct)
  • Atoms are like tiny balls that can be split
  • Atoms are made up of molecules

What did Bohr say about electrons?

<p>Electrons move in specific paths around the nucleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to understand atoms nowadays?

<p>Quantum mechanics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Evolution of the Atomic Model

  • Ancient Greeks proposed that everything is composed of tiny particles called atoms.

Dalton's Contribution (1803)

  • John Dalton described atoms as tiny, indivisible balls.

Discovery of Subatomic Particles (Late 1800s - Early 1900s)

  • Scientists discovered smaller parts within atoms, including electrons.

Rutherford's Contributions

  • Ernest Rutherford showed that atoms have a small, dense center called the nucleus.

Bohr's Model

  • Niels Bohr proposed that electrons move in specific paths around the nucleus, similar to planets orbiting the sun.

Modern Understanding of Atoms

  • With the development of quantum mechanics, we now understand that electrons behave like waves around the nucleus.
  • Each advancement in the atomic model has been driven by new experiments and ideas, leading to a deeper understanding of atoms over time.

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