20 Questions
What is one reason why athletes may turn to drugs to enhance performance?
To gain an unfair advantage over competitors
Why is it considered ethically wrong for athletes to use drugs for performance enhancement?
Because it gives them an unfair advantage over others
What is one potential consequence of an athlete getting addicted to drugs for performance enhancement?
Difficulty in stopping drug consumption
What is one of the three fundamental problems associated with using drugs to enhance athletic performance?
Ethical issues and health risks
What is the primary reason why athletes ingest anabolic steroids?
To increase muscular strength and size
Which organs are particularly susceptible to negative consequences of anabolic steroid abuse?
Kidney or liver
What is a potential negative consequence associated with anabolic steroid use?
Increased risk of heart disease
What is the main physiological advantage provided by stimulants like amphetamines and cocaine to athletes?
Enhancing the rate and work capacity of the central nervous system
What are depressants, such as barbiturates and sedative-hypnotics, designed to do for athletes?
Relieve tension, depression, and anxiety
What is a common effect of long-term use of anabolic steroids according to many sport psychologists?
Leading to poor health
What is a major ethical concern associated with athletes using drugs for performance enhancement?
It is illegal to use drugs for performance enhancement.
Why is it difficult for athletes to stop taking drugs once they start using them for performance enhancement?
Once an athlete starts, they may experience physical and psychological addiction.
What is the primary reason why amateur and professional sport organizations ban certain substances?
To prevent athletes from gaining an unfair advantage.
Why are the potentially lethal effects of drugs a significant concern for athletes?
The effects of drugs on health and well-being can be detrimental.
What is the primary difference between the anabolic effect and the androgenic effect of anabolic steroids?
The anabolic effect increases muscle strength and size, while the androgenic effect has masculinizing effects.
How do stimulants like amphetamines and cocaine affect athletes' physical performance?
Increase rate and work capacity of the central nervous system
What is a significant risk associated with the long-term use of stimulants by athletes?
Increased risk of heart disease
Why are depressants like barbiturates and sedative-hypnotics used by athletes?
To relieve tension, depression, and anxiety
Which physiological aspect is NOT affected by depressants when used by athletes?
Work capacity
What is one common negative consequence shared by both anabolic steroids and stimulants when abused by athletes?
Increased risk of heart disease
Explore the issue of athletes turning to drugs for performance enhancement and the associated problems. Learn about the challenges and ethical dilemmas athletes face when seeking an unfair advantage over their competitors.
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