Asthma Triggers and Symptoms Quiz

What does the yellow zone on the Peak Flow Chart indicate?

The patient needs to use a rescue inhaler
No changes to be made
Asthma is beginning to worsen (correct)
Current drug therapy & lifestyle choices are working

Which medication is a combination of inhaled corticosteroid and bronchodilator (long acting)?

Budesonide (Pulmicort)
Fluticasone + Salmeterol (Advair) Budesonide + Formoterol (Symbicort) (correct)
Fluticasone (Flovent)
Albuterol (Ventolin)

What is the purpose of a spacer for Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI)?

To deliver medication directly into the lungs
To assist with MDI use, especially in the pediatric population (correct)
To decrease the amount of medication administered into the lungs
To monitor respiratory rate

What are the nursing interventions during acute respiratory issues?

High Fowlers position, SPO2 monitoring, and breathing interventions (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is Status Asthmaticus?

A severe and sustained asthma attack (A) Signup and view all the answers

What should a patient do if the Peak Flow Chart indicates the Red Zone?

Use a rescue inhaler ASAP and seek help (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of inhaled corticosteroids?

To prevent asthma symptoms and attacks (B) Signup and view all the answers

When should a patient use a bronchodilator (short acting) before exercise or exposure to triggers?

Before exercise or exposure to triggers (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of nebulized mist treatments?

To administer misted medication directly to the lungs (A) Signup and view all the answers

What can prolonged Status Asthmaticus lead to?

Respiratory failure and death (D) Signup and view all the answers

What should a patient do if the Peak Flow Chart indicates the Yellow Zone frequently?

See a doctor for a change in medication (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a spacer with a Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI)?

To assist with MDI use, especially in the pediatric population To increase the amount of medication administered into the lungs (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a peak flow meter?

To measure the patient’s peak expiratory flow (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common asthma trigger?

Fresh air (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of daily management in asthma care?

To avoid acute asthma attacks (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a sign of an asthma attack?

Chest tightness (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a rescue inhaler in asthma management?

To provide quick relief during an asthma attack (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does dyspnea refer to in the context of asthma?

Difficulty breathing (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of educating patients on taking preventive medications daily?

To minimize acute exacerbations (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a peak flow meter in asthma management?

To detect changes in airways (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does tachypnea refer to in the context of asthma?

Rapid breathing (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of self-monitoring with a peak flow meter?

To track changes in peak expiratory flow (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of an absence of wheezing/lung sounds during an asthma attack?

It may indicate that the patient is not moving enough air to make any sounds (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of developing an asthma action plan?

To provide clear instructions on managing asthma during different situations (A) Signup and view all the answers